Table 2. Baseline Plaque Volume and Statin Use Associated With Change in Compositional Volumetric Plaque.
Modela | Change in compositional volumetric plaque | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low-attenuation plaque | Fibro-fatty plaque | Fibrous plaque | Low-density calcium | High-density calcium | 1K plaque | |||||||
Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | Adjusted β coefficient (95% CI)b | P value | |
Plaque volume at baseline, mm3 | 0.003 (−0.006 to 0.012) | .47 | 0.014 (0.003 to 0.026) | .01 | 0.01 (−0.01 to 0.04) | .19 | 0.10 (0.09 to 0.12) | <.001 | 0.04 (0.03 to 0.05) | <.001 | 0.025 (0.017 to 0.033) | <.001 |
Statin use, No. | −0.27 (−1.26 to 0.72) | .60 | 0.09 (−1.15 to 1.33) | .89 | −2.51 (−4.79 to −0.24) | .03 | 0.31 (−1.20 to 1.81) | .69 | 0.34 (−0.42 to 1.09) | .38 | 0.03 (−0.71 to 0.77) | .94 |
Plaque volume at baseline × statin use | −0.02 (−0.03 to −0.01) | .001 | −0.03 (−0.04 to −0.02) | <.001 | −0.01 (−0.03 to 0.02) | .58 | −0.01 (−0.03 to 0.003) | .11 | 0.02 (0.01 to 0.03) | <.001 | 0.02 (0.01 to 0.03) | <.001 |
Generalized linear mixed models with random intercept.
Adjusted for age, sex, diabetes, hypertension, smoking status, body mass index, and computed tomography interval.