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editorial
. 2021 Jul;69(7):1648–1649. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1506_21

Table 1.

REBOVasC MRI checklist for structured reporting of CAM

Structure Abnormalities
Rhinosinus T2 heterogenous mucosal thickening, turbinate/mucosal nonenhancement, fluid collections
Extrasinus Facial subcutaneous soft tissue, pteryopalatine fossa, masticator spaces
Bone Sinus walls, pterygoid processes, alveolar processes, sinus bordering orbit walls, skull base – destruction, subperiosteal abscesses
Orbital Preseptal, postseptal inflammatory changes, optic nerve involvement (infarction, perineuritis), apex soft tissue, EOM nonenhancement, Globe
Vascular Arterial: ICA steno-occlusion, ophthalmic artery occlusion, ECA occlusion, mycotic aneurysms
Venous: Cavernous sinus – Direct invasion vs thrombosis/thrombophlebitis, Superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis
CNS Ischemic changes – sterile infarcts (usually watershed, less commonly territorial), infarcts with secondary fungal invasion
Direct invasion – abscesses/granulomas, meningitis, perineural spread via trigeminal nerve, contiguous brainstem involvement

EOM – Extraocular muscle, CNS – Central Nervous System