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. 2021 Jun 1;51(3):79–108.

Table 5. Comparison of Mean Symptom Reduction and Effect Size Across Four Classes of Antidepressants (Tricyclics, SSRIs, SNRIs, Atypicals) and a Novel Mechanism Antidepressant (Glutamate Antagonist).

Mean Sx
Reduction
with Placebo
Mean Sx
Reduction with
Antidepressant
Mean Drug-Placebo
Difference in Sx
Reduction
Mean Effect
Size
Tricyclics [19 trials,
19 tx arms]
29.0% 41.2% 12.1% ---a
SSRIs [38 trials,
52 tx arms]
31.6% 42.8% 10.9% 0.31
SNRIs [29 trials,
41 tx arms]
34.3% 46.6% 12.2% 0.31
Atypicals [19 trials,
22 tx arms]
33.8% 42.1% 7.7% 0.23
Glutamate (NMDA
receptor) antagonist
[1 trial, 1 tx arm]
42.4% 53.5% 11.1% 0.29
ANOVA ---b p = 0.07c p = 0.18c p = 0.281d

aeffect size could not be calculated for these data due to lack of sufficient details such as p-values or standard error

bANOVA test could not be run to compare the values above due to duplication of placebo values between trials.

ctest evaluates differences between data from Tricyclics, SSRIs, SNRIs, and Atypicals

dtest evaluates differences between data from SSRIs, SNRIs, and Atypicals.