Table 3:
Disease | SNR Pathogenic: Population |
Incidental Variant Prevalence vs Disease Prevalence* | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Incidental LP/P: Prevalence | Incidental VUS: Prevalence | |||
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 10:1 | 2.5-fold | 34-fold | 25–29 |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy | 3.8:1 | 20-fold | 700-fold | 30, 31 |
Dilated cardiomyopathy | 2.14:1 | N/A | N/A | 32–36 |
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia | 8.3:1 | 20-fold | 900-fold | 37–39 |
Long QT syndrome | 7.5:1 | 10-fold † 24-fold‡ |
220-fold 740-fold‡ |
24, 40, 41 |
Brugada syndrome | 4.2:1 | 6-fold§ | 126-fold§ | 42 |
Disease-specific SNR calculations based on the following disease-associated genes:
HCM: MYH7, MYL3, MYL3, MYBPC3, TNNT2, TNNTI3, TNNC1, TPM1, ACTC
ARVC: PKP2, DSP, DSG2, DSC2, JUP, TMEM43, TGFB3, PKP4, PERP
DCM: TTNtvs
CPVT: RYR2, CASQ2
LQTS: KCNQ1, KCNH2, SCN5A, ANK2, KCNE1, KCNE2, KCNJ2, CACNA1C, CAV3, SCN4B, AKAP9, SNTA1, KCNJ5, CALM1, CALM2, CALM3, TRDN
Brugada Syndrome: SCN5A
Calculation based on presumption that all individuals with disease are genotype positive.
Only ACMG-designated actionable genes associated with LQTS (KCNQ1, KCNH2, and SCN5A).
All LQTS-associated genes.
Based on SCN5A. N/A, not available.