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. 2020 Oct 16;18(3):345–355. doi: 10.1007/s10433-020-00583-6

Table 4.

Logistic regressions on demographic and health correlates of social support networks*

FD LI LS-C WCF PR U
Age (80+ years) OR (CI) Ref. 0.58 (0.37–0.91) 0.81 (0.37–1.76) 0.82 (0.27–2.55) 0.82 (0.36–1.88) 0.61 (0.35–1.04)
p 0.02 0.59 0.73 0.64 0.07
Gender (female) OR (CI) Ref. 1.46 (0.90–2.37) 0.53 (0.24–1.17) 1.20 (0.35–4.07) 1.20 (0.49–2.92) 0.94 (0.54–1.63)
p 0.12 0.11 0.77 0.69 0.82
Residence area (rural) OR (CI) Ref. 0.78 (0.50–1.21 0.59 (0.27–1.30) 0.49 (0.15–1.55) 0.35 (0.14–0.84) 0.57 (0.34–0.98)
p 0.26 0.19 0.22 0.02 0.04
Not married/cohabiting OR (CI) Ref. 1.24 (0.75–2.05) 0.47 (0.21–1.03) 1.36 (0.36–5.14) 1.36 (0.51–3.58) 0.59 (0.33–1.03)
p 0.40 0.06 0.65 0.54 0.06
Living alone OR (CI) Ref. 3.38 (1.99–5.72) 5.88 (2.57–13.46) 6.01 (1.87–19.27) 7.72 (3.14–19.0) 2.93 (1.58–5.41)
p  < 0.001  < 0.001 0.003  < 0.001 0.001
Education (secondary or above) OR (CI) Ref. 1.98 (1.14–3.46) 3.24 (1.37–7.66) 3.32 (1.01–10.94) 2.36 (0.93–5.99) 2.60 (1.39–4.89)
p 0.02 0.007 0.049 0.07 0.003
Economic status (poor) OR (CI) Ref. 0.78 (0.46–1.34) 1.31 (0.53–3.24) 1.25 (0.35–4.51) 1.17 (0.46–2.97) 0.75 (0.37–1.49)
p 0.37 0.55 0.73 0.74 0.41
Subjective health (poor) OR (CI) Ref. 0.26 (0.16–0.43) 0.64 90.29–1.42) 0.60 (0.19–1.92) 1.82 (0.77–4.32) 0.89 (0.52–1.53)
p  < 0.001 0.27 0.39 0.17 0.68
Mobility impairment (homebound) OR (CI) Ref. 0.09 (0.04–0.22) 0.24 (0.07–0.82) 0.65 (0.17–2.44) 1.58 (0.68–3.67) 0.54 (0.28–1.02)
p  < 0.001 0.02 0.52 0.29 0.06
Dementia OR (CI) Ref. 0.39 (0.24–0.64) 0.67 (0.30–1.50) 0.59 (0.18–1.89) 0.73 (0.30–1.77) 0.54 (0.31–0.97)
p  < 0.001 0.33 0.38 0.48 0.04
Depression OR (CI) Ref. 0.29 (0.18–0.47) 0.42 (0.19–0.93) 0.19 (0.05–0.71) 1.42 (0.58–3.45) 0.45 (0.26–0.78)
p  < 0.001 0.03 0.01 0.45 0.004
Functional Disability Index* β (CI) Ref. − 0.42 (− 5.07–− 3.14) − 0.19 (− 5.13–− 1.76) − 0.13 (− 5.89–− 1.09) − 0.07(− 3.28–0.51) − 0.17 (− 3.26, − 0.91)
p  < 0.001  < 0.001 0.004 0.15 0.001
Number of chronic diseases* β (CI) Ref. − 0.11 (− 0.48–0.39) 0.02 (− 0.62–0.91) 0.01 (− 0.99–1.23) 0.1 (0.001–1.62) − 0.01 (− 0.61–0.45)
p 0.84 0.71 0.83 0.05 0.78
Number of drugs* β (CI) Ref. 0.05 (− 0.63–0.74) 0.99 (− 0.22–2.20) 0.13 (− 1.62–1.88) 0.71 (− 0.58–1.99) 0.27 (− 0.56–1.09)
p 0.88 0.11 0.88 0.28 0.53

*In the case of quantitative variables linear regression was used; β standardized linear regression coefficient; OR odds ratio; CI confidence interval; FD Family dependent; LI Locally integrated; LS-C Local self-contained; WCF Wider community focused; PR Private restricted; U Unclassified

Significant differences are marked in bold. In all analyses, a two-tailed P value of less than 0.05 was regarded as significant