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. 2021 Aug 6;12:705126. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2021.705126

Table 2.

Prevalence of FGID in PWE (N = 120) compared to HS (N = 113).

PWE HS p-value
Total patients with FGID (at least one FGID) 75 (62.5) 45 (39.8) <0.001
Dyspepsia subtype- post-prandial distress syndrome 13 (10.8) 13 (11.5) n.s.
Dyspepsia subtype- epigastric pain syndrome 4 (3.3) 7 (6.2) n.s.
Nausea and vomiting 0 (0.0) 3 (2.7) n.s.
Belching 2 (1.7) 1 (0.9) n.s.
Chest pain/heartburn 3 (2.5) 1 (0.9) n.s.
Dysphagia 4 (3.3) 0 (0.0) n.s.
Pharyngeal globe 3 (2.5) 0 (0.0) n.s.
Regurgitation 1 (0.8) 0 (0.0) n.s.
IBS 16 (13.3) 15 (13.3) n.s.
IBS with diarrhea 3 (2.5) 4 (3.5) n.s.
IBS with constipation and diarrhea 3 (2.5) 0 (0.0) n.s.
Unclassified IBS 1 (0.8) 4 (3.5) n.s.
IBS with constipation 9 (7.5) 7 (6.2) n.s.
Functional constipation 43 (35.8) 17 (15) <0.001
Total amount of patients with constipation 52 (43.3) 24 (21.2) <0.001
Functional diarrhea 4 (3.3) 2 (1.8) n.s.
Abdominal bloating 4 (3.3) 0 (0.0) n.s.

FGID, functional gastrointestinal disorder; HS, healthy subject; IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; PWE, patient with epilepsy.