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. 2021 Aug 6;8:683900. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.683900

Table 1.

Comparison of demographic data of patients with connective tissue diseases and healthy controls.

Variable SLE ( N = 54) DM ( N = 32) SSc ( N = 51) Controls ( N = 108)
Mean age (year ± SD) 34.9 ± 15.5 52.2 ± 16.9 56.8 ± 12.5 35.2 ± 10.4
Sex
• Male 6 (11.1%) 8 (25%) 9 (17%) 41 (37.9%)
• Female 48 (88.9%) 24 (75%) 42 (83%) 67 (62.1%)
• F/M ratio 8:1 3:1 4.6:1 1.6:1
Mean disease duration (year ± SD) 7.6 ± 8.9 3.8 ± 4.5 7.2 ± 6.0
Fitzpatrick skin type III–V III–V III–V III–V
Southeast asian descent 54 (100%) 32 (100%) 51 (100%) 108 (100%)

DM, dermatomyositis; F, female; M, male; SD, standard deviation; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; SSc, systemic sclerosis.