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. 2021 Aug 6;8:705382. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.705382

Table 4.

Characteristics of the different techniques used for obtaining a synovial sampling from different joints.

Standard arthroscopy Needle arthroscopy Ultrasound needle biopsy Blind needle biopsy
Technical issues
Synovial sampling success rates +++ ++ ++ +
Technically simple + ++ ++ +++
General issues
Acceptability ++ +++ +++ +++
Serial biopsies +++ +++ + +
Costs +++ +++ ++ +
Target joints
Large Joints +++ +++ +++ +++
Small Joints ++ +++ +++ +