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. 2021 Aug 20;21:169. doi: 10.1186/s12902-021-00824-4

Table 1.

Demographic, anthropometric, and reproductive features in the two groups at the time of entering the study

Variables Metformin Group
(n = 83)
Placebo Group
(n = 92)
p-value
Age 39.90 ± 10.54 39.42 ± 10.14 0.76a
Body mass Index (BMI) 25.51 ± 4.72 26.36 ± 6.95 0.35a
Waist/hip ratio 0.86 ± 0.07 0.86 ± 0.13 0.75a
Age of menarche 13.13 ± 1.33 13.32 ± 1.39 0.37a
Parity 1.53 ± 1.13 1.51 ± 1.10 0.91a
Age at first delivery 16.99 ± 11.12 18.35 ± 10.73 0.41a
History of twin pregnancy 2 (2.4) 4 (4.3) 0.48b
History of abortion 0.45 ± 0.80 0.25 ± 0.59 0.07a
History of breastfeeding 60 (72.3) 70 (76.1) 0.57b
History of Infertility 7 (8.4) 7 (7.7) 1b
History of PCO 4 (4.8) 2 (2.2) 0.34b
History of OCP use 25 (30.1) 26 (28.3) 0.79b
History of HRT use 6 (7.2) 5 (5.4) 0.52b

a Independent Student t-test. b Chi-square test. PCO polycystic ovarian disease, OCP oral contraceptive, HRT hormone replacement therapy