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. 2021 Jul 10;100(10):101379. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2021.101379

Table 5.

Fatty acid profile in eggs (mg fatty acids/100 g eggs; x¯)

Fatty acid C E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 SEM P value
Myristic (C14:0) 20.20 21.83 24.37 26.04 27.80 25.39 1.81 0.065
Pentadecanoic (C15:0) 4.18c 4.13c 4.57bc 4.98abc 5.62ab 6.09a 0.48 0.047
Palmitic (C16:0) 1585.93a 1036.63bc 1102.29bc 1048.55bc 892.94c 1275.12ab 128.2 0.014
Heptadecanoic (C17:0) 15.48 10.18 11.27 10.72 10.07 14.16 1.64 1.129
Stearic (C18:0) 564.06a 309.23b 339.91b 320.45b 245.86b 381.67b 53.1 0.006
Heneicosanoic (C21:0) 16.84 15.11 13.55 15.90 14.37 12.26 1.04 0.058
Σ SFA 2206.68a 1397.11b 1495.96b 1426.65b 1196.66b 1714.71ab 180.6 0.011
Palmitoleic (C16:1) 141.54b 214.23a 207.72a 222.64a 229.50a 234.95a 13.25 ˂0.001
Heptadecenoic (C17:1) 11.50c 15.33b 16.55ab 16.17ab 18.78a 17.68ab 1.05 ˂0.001
Oleic (C18:1 cis+trans) 2616.80b 3194.05a 3163.20a 3184.77a 3432.13a 3175.97a 133.5 0.007
Eicosenoic (C20:1) 12.38c 15.21ab 14.34bc 16.21ab 16.81a 15.53ab 0.84 0.016
Σ MUFA 2782.22b 3438.81a 3401.81a 3439.80a 3697.22a 3444.13a 140.8 0.003
Linoleic (C18:2 n-6) 1637.96a 1724.57a 1665.41a 1671.58a 1635.40a 1389.15b 71.7 0.044
Eicosadienoic (C20:2 n-6) 10.02 12.85 11.50 12.03 11.95 10.97 0.87 0.316
Arachidonic (C20:4 n-6) 130.52a 140.22a 125.20ab 127.45a 111.35b 85.69 c 5.45 ˂0.001
Σ n-6 PUFA 1778.50a 1877.64a 1802.11a 1811.07a 1758.70a 1485.81b 75.4 0.021
α-linolenic (C18:3 n-3) 99.15a 96.97a 87.51a 93.83a 87.20a 70.37 b 5.225 0.009
Eicosapentaenoic (C20:5 n-3) * 10.27d 11.17d 12.07c 16.64b 20.10a 0.772 ˂0.001
Docosahexaenoic (C22:6 n-3) 105.44e 151.19d 173.44cd 188.59bc 215.57ab 236.87a 12.76 ˂0.001
Σ n-3 PUFA 204.59c 258.44b 272.12b 294.49ab 319.42a 327.35a 14.76 ˂0.001
n-6/n-3 PUFA 8.69a 7.33b 6.63bc 6.16cd 5.58d 4.54e 0.282 ˂0.001

Diets differed in the oil contents: C group 5% SO; E1 group 0.3% FO + 4.7% SO: E2 group 0.6% FO + 4.4% SO; E3 group 0.9% FO + 4.1% SO; E4 group 1.2% FO + 3.8% SO; E5 group 1.5% FO + 3.5% SO.

Abbreviations: MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; SFA, saturated fatty acids.

Detected in traces; x¯ = mean value.

a,b,c,d,e

Letters above the mean values in the rows indicate statistical significance at the level of P < 0.05.