Table 3.

Multivariable-Adjusted Standardized HRs for Cardiovascular Events in Relation to Systolic BP by Sex

Event	No.	Conventional	24-Hour	Daytime	Nighttime
All cardiovascular
Women	320	1.26 (1.12–1.42)‡	1.56 (1.39–1.74)‡	1.45 (1.29–1.61)‡	1.54 (1.38–1.71)‡
Men	760	1.28 (1.19–1.38)‡	1.32 (1.23–1.40)‡	1.27 (1.19–1.36)‡	1.24 (1.17–1.31)‡
P		0.95	0.020	0.11	0.0013
Stroke
Women	169	1.44 (1.24–1.67)‡	1.67 (1.44–1.94)‡	1.56 (1.34–1.81)‡	1.62 (1.40–1.88)‡
Men	289	1.42 (1.26–1.60)‡	1.51 (1.36–1.67)‡	1.45 (1.30–1.61)‡	1.35 (1.24–1.47)‡
P		0.98	0.30	0.52	0.045
Cardiac
Women	144	1.05 (0.87–1.26)	1.47 (1.24–1.74)‡	1.35 (1.14–1.61)‡	1.45 (1.24–1.70)‡
Men	465	1.24 (1.13–1.37)‡	1.24 (1.14–1.35)‡	1.22 (1.11–1.33)‡	1.19 (1.11–1.29)‡
P		0.41	0.10	0.35	0.034
Coronary
Women	86	1.15 (0.91–1.46)	1.51 (1.22–1.88)‡	1.46 (1.17–1.81)‡	1.44 (1.17–1.77)‡
Men	357	1.15 (1.02–1.28)*	1.18 (1.07–1.30)‡	1.19 (1.07–1.31)‡	1.12 (1.03–1.23)†
P		0.86	0.12	0.21	0.090

P indicates the significance of the sex difference in the HRs. No. refers to the number of fatal and nonfatal events. See the footnote to Table 2 for details.

Significance of the HRs:

^*P<0.05

^†P<0.01

^‡P<0.001.