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. 2021 Aug 6;12:718065. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.718065

TABLE 2.

Comparison of aortic root computerized tomography angiography (CTA) measurements between the deep implantation group and the non-deep implantation group of the Venus-A prosthesis.

Aortic root Deep implantation group (n = 17) Non-deep implantation group (n = 36) Total (n = 53) P-value
Annular diameter 27.3 ± 3.2 25.9 ± 2.9 26.5 ± 3.0 0.1325
(mm, x¯±s)
LVOT diameter 28.5 ± 3.8 26.0 ± 3.3 26.9 ± 3.9 0.0213
(mm, x¯±s)
SOV diameter 33.0 ± 5.2 34.3 ± 4.8 33.9 ± 5.0 0.3905
(mm, x¯±s)
Calcification volume 575.6 ± 272.0 797.1 ± 412.3 730.6 ± 383.7 0.1858
(850 HU, mm3, x¯±s)
Aortic root angulation 54.9 ± 9.3 47.7 ± 10.4 50.6 ± 10.4 0.0263
(°, x¯±s)
LCA height 13.8 ± 3.5 15.7 ± 3.9 15.0 ± 5.1 0.1186
(mm, x¯±s)
RCA height 16.6 ± 4.0 16.7 ± 3.1 16.6 ± 4.7 0.4705
(mm, x¯±s)
STJ diameter 33.5 ± 3.9 32.3 ± 5.2 32.6 ± 7.1 0.4356
(mm, x¯±s)

All diameters measured by CTA in the table were calculated from the circumference. Aortic root angulation, angle between plane of aortic valve annulus and horizontal plane; LVOT, left ventricular outflow tract; SOV, sinus of Valsalva; LCA, left coronary artery; RCA, right coronary artery; STJ, sinotubular junction.