Table 6. Percentage of inhibition and the IC50 of antiplasmodial activity of Sonchus arvensis L. callus against Plasmodium falciparum strain 3D7.
Extract | Negative control (μg/ml) | Average inhibition percentage (%) | IC50 (μg/ml) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 (μg/ml) | 10 (μg/ml) | 1 (μg/ml) | 0,1 (μg/ml) | 0,01 (μg/ml) | |||
Leave methanolic extract | − | 100 | 44.30 | 27.69 | 7.17 | 5.54 | 17.78 |
Leave ethanolic extract | − | 100 | 36.69 | 31.65 | 6.83 | 0 | 27.09 |
2,4-D 1 mg/L + BAP 0,5 mg/L callus methanolic extract | − | 83.92 | 35.69 | 17.25 | 9.02 | 0 | 12.469 |
2,4-D 1 mg/L + BAP 0,5 mg/L callus ethanolic extract | − | 100 | 9.69 | 0 | 0 | 0 | >10 |
Dolomite 150 mg/L callus methanolic extract | − | 96.56 | 53.95 | 17.87 | 9.28 | 0 | 5.037 |
Dolomit 150 mg/L callus ethanolic extract | − | 100 | 60.07 | 21.58 | 11.51 | 0 | 5.944 |