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. 2021 Aug 20;16(8):e0254804. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0254804

Table 6. Percentage of inhibition and the IC50 of antiplasmodial activity of Sonchus arvensis L. callus against Plasmodium falciparum strain 3D7.

Extract Negative control (μg/ml) Average inhibition percentage (%) IC50 (μg/ml)
100 (μg/ml) 10 (μg/ml) 1 (μg/ml) 0,1 (μg/ml) 0,01 (μg/ml)
Leave methanolic extract 100 44.30 27.69 7.17 5.54 17.78
Leave ethanolic extract 100 36.69 31.65 6.83 0 27.09
2,4-D 1 mg/L + BAP 0,5 mg/L callus methanolic extract 83.92 35.69 17.25 9.02 0 12.469
2,4-D 1 mg/L + BAP 0,5 mg/L callus ethanolic extract 100 9.69 0 0 0 >10
Dolomite 150 mg/L callus methanolic extract 96.56 53.95 17.87 9.28 0 5.037
Dolomit 150 mg/L callus ethanolic extract 100 60.07 21.58 11.51 0 5.944