Table 2. Proportion of patients with comorbidities and medication at start of KRT according to primary kidney disease.
% | Type 2 diabetes | Type 1 diabetes | Glomerulo–nephritis | Polycystic kidney disease | Nephro–sclerosis | Other or unknown diagnoses | All patients | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coronary artery disease | 41.2 | 24.5 | 14.1 | 10.7 | 39.2 | 22.3 | 25.2 | <0.001 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 28.8 | 20.2 | 4.7 | 4.2 | 25.2 | 10.2 | 15.0 | <0.001 |
Left ventricular hypertrophy | 48.3 | 33.2 | 26.4 | 21.9 | 51.3 | 27.2 | 33.0 | <0.001 |
Cerebrovascular disease | 16.9 | 11.9 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 15.5 | 8.6 | 11.3 | <0.001 |
Heart failure | 19.5 | 7.3 | 5.2 | 2.1 | 14.2 | 10.7 | 10.5 | <0.001 |
Malignancy | 9.9 | 3.5 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 14.3 | 19.8 | 12.1 | <0.001 |
One comorbidity a | 30.1 | 29.4 | 27.4 | 27.4 | 33.3 | 32.2 | 30.3 | <0.001 |
Two comorbidities a | 24.2 | 15.4 | 10.6 | 8.9 | 21.7 | 14.9 | 16.1 | <0.001 |
Three or more comorbidities a | 22.6 | 10.8 | 4.9 | 2.7 | 22.4 | 10.0 | 12.0 | <0.001 |
Obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m 2 ) | 47.5 | 16.4 | 23.1 | 17.4 | 19.1 | 16.7 | 23.9 | <0.001 |
Underweight (BMI < 20 kg/m 2 ) | 1.8 | 6.5 | 6.4 | 4.2 | 4.8 | 8.6 | 6.0 | <0.001 |
Systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg | 72.4 | 76.7 | 68.3 | 62.6 | 69.7 | 56.4 | 65.7 | <0.001 |
Diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg | 15.5 | 31.0 | 35.5 | 31.2 | 22.6 | 20.2 | 24.3 | <0.001 |
Medication for hypertension | 95.0 | 96.6 | 94.0 | 92.5 | 95.6 | 78.2 | 88.9 | <0.001 |
Medication for dyslipidemia | 73.7 | 71.5 | 55.2 | 45.4 | 58.4 | 38.0 | 54.6 | <0.001 |
BMI, body mass index.
aOf the six comorbidities above.