Table 3.
Serum adipokine levels (mean ± SD).
| Parameters | TT (n = 324) | TC+CC (n = 39) |
P values -Time TT -Basal genotype -Time TC+CC -3 months genotype |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basal | 3 months | Basal | 3 months | ||
| Resistin (ng/dL) | 3.9 ± 1.7 | 3.8 ± 2.1 | 4.0 ± 2.1 | 3.9 ± 1.1 |
P = 0.50 P = 0.61 P = 0.34 P = 0.41 |
| Adiponectin (μg/dL) | 28.7 ± 4.0 | 46.9 ± 4.1$ | 27.7 ± 4.1 | 42.9 ± 4.2$ |
P = 0.01 P = 0.13 P = 0.02 P = 0.31 |
| Leptin (ng/dL) | 83.1 ± 9.6 | 66.2 ± 9.1∗ | 81.1 ± 5.1 | 63.8 ± 7.1∗ |
P = 0.01 P = 0.28 P = 0.02 P = 0.34 |
| Ratio adiponectin/leptin | 0.34 ± 0.2 | 0.71 ± 0.1# | 0.33 ± 0.1 | 0.78 ± 0.3# |
P = 0.02 P = 0.23 P = 0.03 P = 0.43 |
Statistical differences P < 0.05, in each genotype group ($adiponectin, ∗leptin, #ratio adiponectin/leptin) (+adiponectin, ++adiponectin/leptin ratio between genotypes). First P: significance of dietary intervention after 3 months in TT genotype; second P: significance between TT genotypes vs. TC+CC baseline values; third P: significance of dietary intervention after 12 weeks in TC+CC genotype; fourth P: significance between TT genotypes vs. TC+CC posttreatment values.