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. 2021 Apr 26;13(3):337–346. doi: 10.1007/s12560-021-09474-0

Table 1.

Descriptive analysis of hepatitis E cases

Variable All cases (n=135) %
Symptoms & previous diseases Yes
Symptoms 79 58.5
Elevated liver enzymes 76 56.3
Upper abdominal pain 38 28.2
Icterus 24 17.8
Fever 22 16.3
Liver disease 21 15.6
Fatty liver 15 11.1
Immunosuppression 12 8.9
Liver infection 3 2.2
Hepatitis C 2 1.5
Blood transfusion 1 0.7
Liver cirrhosis 1 0.7
Meat consumption Yes
Pork on piece 126 94.7
Raw ham 120 89.6
Beef not fully cooked 68 51.5
Wild boar 35 26.1
Pig liver 33 24.6
Meat products consumption Yes
Salami 131 97.0
Cooked sausage 128 95.5
Liver pate 98 73.1
Other risk factor consumption Yes
Fish 123 91.8
Raw vegetable 121 90.3
Raw fish 40 30.1
Grill party Yes
Visited grill party 63 46.7
Consume pork/game 55 87.3
Prepared pork/game 44 69.8
Pets Yes
Cat 39 28.9
Dog 20 14.8
Rabbits 5 3.7
Other rodents 2 1.5
Direct contact to animals Yes
Live/work on a farm 8 5.9
Working in butcher shop 2 1.5
Water contact Yes
Wastewater 4 3.0
River/lake 3 2.2
Fountain 3 2.2