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. 2021 Aug 16;13:6451–6471. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S322179

Table 2.

Univariate and Multivariate Analysis of Risk Score and Clinical Factors with OS in the Training Cohort and Testing Cohort of TCGA, and External Validation Cohort

Risk Factor Training Cohort in TCGA (N=259) Validation Cohort in TCGA (N=111) External Cohort (N=50)
Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value Hazard ratio (95% CI) P-value
Age 1.009 (0.989–1.029) 0.375 1.008 (0.988–1.028) 0.427 1.010 (0.988–1.032) 0.382 1.006 (0.984–1.028) 0.625 1.052 (0.483–2.289) 0.899 1.432 (1.171–1.917) 0.076
Gender 0.717 (0.434–1.186) 0.195 0.774 (0.455–1.317) 0.346 0.887 (0.495–1.588) 0.686 1.109 (0.594–2.071) 0.745 1.565 (0.718–3.410) 0.260 2.269 (0.8518–6.0429) 0.101
Grade 1.184 (0.835–1.677) 0.343 1.164 (0.799–1.697) 0.428 1.148 (0.787–1.674) 0.473 1.189 (0.791–1.787) 0.405 1.473 (0.470–4.615) 0.506 1.254 (0.340–4.625) 0.734
Stage 1.636 (1.232–2.173) <0.001 1.451 (1.072–1.963) 0.016 1.706 (1.267–2.299) <0.001 1.824 (1.335–2.491) <0.001 2.278 (0.509–10.197) 0.282 1.283 (0.627–2.434) 0.333
RiskScore 1.154 (1.104–1.207) <0.001 1.138 (1.085–1.193) <0.001 1.011 (1.003–1.018) 0.005 1.012 (1.003–1.020) 0.008 3.056 (1.857–5.029) <0.001 4.185 (2.3244–7.5332) <0.001