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. 2021 Aug 21;21:1578. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11576-0

Table 3.

Results of logistic regression for BCG, DPT, Polio, and Measles, BDHS-2014

Characteristics BCG DPT/ Pentavalent dose 3 Polio dose 3 Measles
Crude OR (CI) Adjusted OR (CI) Crude OR (CI) Adjusted OR (CI) Crude OR (CI) Adjusted OR (CI) Crude OR (CI) Adjusted OR (CI)
Place of residence
 Urban 1.45 (1.05, 2.02)* 0.80 (0.45, 1.40) – – 1.26 (1.01, 1.56) * 0.64 (0.45, 0.90)* 1.24 (1.05, 1.46)* 0.76 (0.58, 1.0)
 Rural Ref Ref – – Ref Ref Ref Ref
Region
 Barisal Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Chittagong 0.82 (0.47, 1.43) 0.68 (0.27, 1.69) 0.85 (0.59, 1.22) 0.78 (0.46, 1.32) 0.93 (0.63, 1.36) 0.89 (0.52, 1.5) 1.08 (0.81, 1.44) 0.93 (0.61, 1.42)
 Dhaka 1.57 (0.82, 2.97) 1.07 (0.38, 2.98) 1.37 (0.91, 2.05) 1.10 (0.62, 1.94) 1.41 (0.93, 2.15) 1.15 (0.65, 2.03) 1.34 (0.99, 1.83) 1.14 (0.73, 1.78)
 Khulna 1.20 (0.61, 2.39) 1.27 (0.36, 4.50) 0.99 (0.64, 1.51) 0.73 (0.40, 1.32) 1.01 (0.65, 1.57) 0.87 (0.47, 1.59) 1.23 (0.87, 1.73) 0.86 (0.54, 1.38)
 Rajshahi 1.58 (0.77, 3.23) 1.41 (0.44, 4.60) 1.08 (0.71, 1.64) 1.84 (0.78, 2.83) 0.98 (0.64,1.5) 1.45 (0.77, 2.72) 1.14 (0.83, 1.58) 1.23 (0.76, 1.99)
 Rangpur 3.50 (1.38, 8.81)** 1.0 (empty) 1.71 (1.06, 2.74)* 4.44 (1.87, 10.57)** 1.97 (1.19, 3.25)** 4.55 (1.92, 10.8)** 1.81 (1.26, 2.59)** 2.04 (1.21, 3.46)**
 Sylhet 0.30 (0.18, 0.50)*** 0.22 (0.09, 0.50)*** 0.34 (0.24, 0.48)*** 0.34 (0.21, 0.56)*** 0.35 (0.25, 0.49)*** 0.37 (0.22, 0.6)*** 0.43 (0.33, 0.56)*** 0.34 (0.22, 0.51)
Religion
 Muslim Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Others 2.47 (1.15, 5.30)* 1.68 (0.57, 4.94) 1.62 (1.08, 2.43)* 1.36 (0.76, 2.45) 1.63 (1.07, 2.48)* 1.44 (0.79, 2.64) 1.83 (1.30, 2.57)*** 2.03 (1.23, 3.36)**
Mother’s age 1st birth (years)
  < 18 – – Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 18–24 – – 1.33 (1.1, 1.61)** 1.32 (0.99, 1.76) 1.34 (1.1, 1.63)** 1.28 (0.95, 1.72) 1.46 (1.25, 1.7)*** 1.14 (0.91, 1.44)
 25–29 – – 1.48 (0.86, 2.54) 1.60 (0.61, 4.22) 1.46 (0.84, 2.55) 1.59 (0.6, 4.19) 1.63 (1.05, 2.54)* 1.23 (0.62, 2.49)
 30 and above – – 5.43 (0.74, 39.42) 1 (empty) 1.61 (0.50, 5.20) 1 (empty) 1.76 (0.70, 4.44) 1 (empty)
Mother’s education
 No education Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Primary 1.95 (1.40, 2.73)*** 1.42 (0.81, 2.49) 1.7 (1.35, 2.15)*** 1.88 (1.3, 2.72)** 1.58 (1.24, 2.0)*** 1.73 (1.18, 2.51)** 1.47 (1.21, 1.79)*** 1.59 (1.16, 2.16)**
 Secondary 4.77 (3.29, 6.90)*** 2.0 (0.96, 4.17) 3.5 (2.75, 4.45)*** 2.42 (1.55, 3.76)*** 3.55 (2.76, 4.56)*** 2.26 (1.43, 3.56)*** 3.34 (2.73, 4.08)*** 2.17 (1.52, 3.11)***
 Higher 10.21 (4.10, 25. 37)*** 4.31 (0.46, 40.3) 9.6 (5.28, 17.42)*** 6.51 (2.03, 20.89)** 7.33 (4.19, 12.83)*** 3.27 (1.23, 8.72)* 7.46 (4.83, 11.51)*** 4.62 (2.09, 10.25)***
Husband’s education
 No education Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Primary 2.43 (1.72, 3.41)*** 2.05 (1.13, 3.69) 1.64 (1.32, 2.04)*** 1.35 (0.95, 1.91) 1.59 (1.27, 1.99)*** 1.34 (0.94, 1.92) 1.53 (1.27, 1.83)*** 1.23 (0.92, 1.64)
 Secondary 3.50 (2.37, 5.16)*** 1.27 (0.64, 2.52) 3.09 (2.38, 4.0)*** 1.29 (0.84, 1.98) 3.33 (2.53, 4.39)*** 1.39 (0.89, 2.17) 2.77 (2.25, 3.41)*** 1.13 (0.81, (1.59)
 Higher 8.71 (4.03, 18.80)*** 2.47 (0.53, 11.5) 5.81 (3.75, 9.0)*** 1.79 (0.77, 4.15) 5.11 (3.32, 7.87)*** 1.54 (0.68, 3.46) 5.15 (3.68, 7.21)*** 1.49 (0.8, 2.77)
Mother’s working status
 Non-employment – – – – – – 1.21 (1.03, 1.43)* 1.16 (0.9, 1.51)
 Employment – – – – – – Ref Ref
Father’s occupation
 Farming Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Non-farming 1.31 (0.91, 1.84) 0.72 (0.4, 1.28) 1.22 (0.98, 1.52) 0.94 (0.67, 1.31) 1.22 (0.97, 1.53) 0.92 (0.64, 1.32) 1.15 (0.96, 1.38) 0.99 (0.75, 1.31)
 Professionals 3.27 (1.30, 8.20)** 0.36 (0.06, 2.16) 3.7 (1.98, 6.9)*** 0.77 (0.26, 2.28) 3.41 (1.83, 6.38)*** 0.94 (0.32, 2.78) 3.97 (2.39, 6.58)*** 0.96 (0.42, 2.19)
 Business 1.45 (0.97, 2.19) 0.56 (0.28, 1.10) 1.43 (1.09, 1.87)* 0.94 (0.62, 1.44) 1.43 (1.08, 1.89)* 0.91 (0.59, 1.41) 1.51 (1.21, 1.89)*** 0.98 (0.7, 1.38)
 Unemployed 1.31 (0.17, 9.76) 1 (empty) 0.75 (0.26, 2.16) 0.60 (0.12, 3.01) 0.69 (0.24, 2.0) 0.50 (0.1, 2.5) 0.97 (0.37, 2.55) 0.63 (0.16, 2.49)
 Others 0.50 (0.25, 1.05) 0.39 (0.13, 1.21) 1.03 (0.54, 1.96) 1.0 (0.39, 2.56) 1.19 (0.59, 2.39) 1.13 (0.41, 3.12) 1.55 (0.84, 2.88) 1.53 (0.65, 3.64)
Wealth index
 Poorest Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Poorer 1.49 (1.01, 2.17)* 0.84 (0.47, 1.52) 1.69 (1.31, 2.18)*** 1.56 (1.06, 2.32)* 1.87 (1.43, 2.45)*** 1.79 (1.19, 2.69)** 1.62 (1.31, 2.0)*** 1.4 (1.02, 1.92)*
 Middle 1.86 (1.25, 2.77)** 0.88 (0.44, 1.76) 2.26 (1.71, 2.97)*** 1.45 (0.94, 2.25) 2.51 (1.88, 3.34)*** 1.7 (1.08, 2.67)* 2.12 (1.69, 2.66)*** 1.45 (1.01, 2.06)*
 Richer 2.36 (1.54, 3.60)*** 0.88 (0.39, 1.98) 2.33 (1.77, 3.05)*** 1.25 (0.76, 2.06) 2.54 (1.91, 3.37)*** 1.55 (0.93, 2.61) 2.19 (1.75, 2.73)*** 1.61 (1.07, 2.44)*
 Richest 7.89 (3.94, 15.80)*** 1.82 (0.50, 6.66) 5.18 (3.6, 7.47)*** 2.13 (1.07, 4.26)* 5.2 (3.6, 7.53)*** 2.73 (1.33, 5.6)** 3.98 (3.03, 5.22)*** 2.60 (1.5, 4.5)**
Delivery place
 At home Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 At health facility 4.53 (2.4, 8.55)*** 1.74 (0.86, 3.52) 2.25 (1.66, 3.06)*** 1.08 (0.76, 1.55) 2.22 (1.63, 3.04)*** 1.13 (0.78, 1.63) 1.9 (1.51, 2.4)*** 0.94 (0.71, 1.25)
Current age of child (in years)
  ≤ 1 – – Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 2 – – 1.42 (1.1, 1.85)** 1.66 (1.26, 2.2)*** 1.43 (1.1, 1.87)** 1.68 (1.26, 2.25)*** 1.38 (1.12, 1.7)** 1.56 (1.25, 1.95)***
 3 – – 1.13 (0.88, 1.44) – 1.24 (0.96, 1.61) – 1.35 (1.09, 1.66)** –
 4 – – 1.40 (1.07, 1.82)* – 1.42 (1.09, 1.86)* – 1.4 (1.14, 1.73)** –
Size of child at birth
 Very large – – 1.55 (0.6, 3.98) 0.93 (0.34, 2.51) 1.47 (0.57, 3.79) 0.83 (0.30, 2.25) 1.68 (0.74, 3.84) 1.08 (0.46, 2.55)
 Larger thanaverage – – 1.12 (0.63, 1.99) 0.79 (0.43, 1.47) 1.03 (0.58, 1.83) 0.72 (0.38, 1.35) 1.09 (0.67, 1.78) 0.86 (0.51, 1.46)
 Average – – 1.68 (1.05, 2.7)* 1.23 (0.73, 2.05) 1.65 (1.02, 2.68)* 1.19 (0.71, 2.02) 1.31 (0.88, 1.97) 1.0 (0.65, 1.55)
 Smaller than average – – 0.99 (0.57, 1.70) 0.97 (0.54, 1.73) 1.1 (0.63, 1.94) 1.08 (0.59, 1.98) 0.85 (0.54, 1.35) 0.82 (0.5, 1.34)
 Very small – – Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Birth order number
 1 3.72 (2.52, 5.51)*** 2.38 (1.18, 4.82)* 2.33 (1.82, 2.99)*** 0.96 (0.64, 1.45) 2.4 (1.86, 3.11)*** 1.0 (0.66, 1.52) 2.35 (1.91, 2.89)*** 1.1 (0.78, 1.54)
 2 2.56 (1.75, 3.74)*** 1.61 (0.81, 3.22) 2.02 (1.82, 2.99)*** 1.33 (0.86, 2.05) 2.15 (1.64, 2.8)*** 1.47 (0.94, 2.3) 1.99 (1.61, 2.46)*** 1.1 (0.78, 1.56)
 3 1.64 (1.09, 2.45)** 0.67 (0.37, 1.21) 1.67 (1.24, 2.23)** 0.96 (0.62, 1.47) 1.65 (1.22, 2.22)** 0.98 (0.63, 1.53) 1.67 (1.31, 2.13)*** 0.96 (0.67, 1.37)
 4 and above Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Skilled birth attendant
 No – – – – – – 1.37 (1.01, 1.85)* 1.27 (0.91, 1.76)
 Yes – – – – – – Ref Ref
Having media exposure
 No Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
 Yes 3.20 (2.22, 4.60)*** 2.39 (1.17, 4.90) 2.35 (1.89, 2.91)*** 1.49 (1.0, 2.23)* 2.37 (1.9, 2.97)*** 1.46 (0.97, 2.2) 2.13 (1.8, 2.51)*** 1.2 (0.88, 1.63)

*‘p < 0.05’, **‘p < 0.01’, ***‘p < 0.001’; Ref Reference category; OR Odds ratio; CI 95% confidence interval