Table 3.

Selection of important emerging infectious diseases since 2003

2020	SARS-CoV-2
2016	Plasmid-mediated colistin resistance in Enterobacteriaceae (mcr-1)
2015	Zika virus
2013	Ebola virus in West Africa
	Influenza virus A/H7N9
	Candida auris invasive hospital-acquired infections
2012	MERS-CoV
2011	Escherichia coli O104:H4
2010	New Delhi metalloprotease-associated carbapenem resistance in Enterobacterales
	Huaiyangshan virus, associated with severe fever and thrombocytopenia syndrome
2009	Influenza virus A/H1N1pdm09
2008	Artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum
	Plasmodium knowlesi
	Lujo virus
2006	Extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
2005	Human retroviruses HTLV-3 and HTLV-4
2004	Re-emergence of influenza virus A/H5N1
2003	SARS-CoV