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. 2021 Feb 22;32(1):37–47. doi: 10.1038/s41370-021-00305-9

Table 5.

GEE population-averaged model for predictors of urinary concentration of BPA (ng/mL) in HERMOSA participants.

Predictor % Changea (95% C.I.)
Family’s Usual Practices
Plastic containers for leftovers 33.9 (−26.8, 94.6)
Microwave in plastic 6.6 (−32.4, 45.8)
Operate cash register at work 65.2* (1.1, 129.3)
Participant’s Recent Practices (past 1–12 h)
Foods Today
 Breakfast meat −38.6 (−132.8, 55.7)
 Eggs 15.4 (−47.4, 78.2)
 Chicken (including sandwich) −21.2 (−86.0, 43.5)
 Cold cuts or deli meats −13.6 (−130.3, 103.1)
Drinks Today
 Coffee or hot tea −25.9 (−91.3, 39.5)
 100% fruit juice 12.2 (−33.2, 57.6)
 Sweetened fruit drink −18.6 (−98.7, 61.5)
 Milk −6.4 (−44.7, 31.9)
 Bottled water −2.1 (−37.0, 32.8)
Canned Items Today (yes/no)
 Any canned food or drink 43.2 (−6.1, 92.5)
Participant’s Recent Practices (past 24 h)
Receipt Contact
 Touched receipt today or yesterday −10.4 (−48.6, 27.9)
Meal Location
 Fast food today or yesterday 23.1 (−10.6, 56.9)
 School meal today or yesterday −21.8 (−79.2, 35.7)

*p-Value < 0.10.

aModel mutually adjusted for all predictors, plus age, BMI, and time since last meal.