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. 2021 Aug 22;63(3):425–452. doi: 10.1007/s11162-021-09656-6

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for community colleges, 2004–2017 (833 institutions; 11,662 observations)

Mean SD
Retention rate 51.91 9.75
Percent need-based grant recipients 50.37 17.73
Percent part-time, FTF 34.84 17.64
Percent female, FTF 51.71 8.16
Percent Black, FTF 14.83 16.68
Percent Latinx, FTF 13.61 17.64
Percent Asian, FTF 3.29 6.94
Percent Native, FTF 2.43 9.50
Percent White, FTF 58.72 25.17
Percent first-time freshmen (FTF) 23.18 9.30
Enrollment (FTE) 4016.58 4025.88
Tuition 2465.76 1196.49
Percent loan recipients 21.15 20.67
Student-faculty ratio 19.57 8.73
Adjunct share of instructional staff 64.33 33.48
Instructional spending/FTE 5895.00 2897.51
Academic support/FTE 1152.62 859.57
Student services/FTE 1449.10 916.94
Scholarships/FTE 1361.83 1028.31
County unemployment rate 6.80 2.66

Source: IPEDS. FTE full-time equivalent