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. 2021 Aug 22;36(7):715–725. doi: 10.1007/s10654-021-00796-8

Table 4.

Ratio between estimated number of infected and RT-PCR-diagnosed SARS-CoV-2 cases from national surveillance at four time points and number of SARS-CoV-2 admissions, infection admission rate, number of SARS-CoV-2 deaths and infection fatality rate per December 2020, by age group and sex, Denmark 2020

Estimated ratio of infected/PCR-diagnosed COVID-19 cases
Maya August October December Estimated number of infected by December 2 Admissions by December 12b IAR (%) Deaths by December 22b IFR (%)
Total 6 6 3 2 208 000 5987 2.9 1081 0.52
Age group
12–17 years 5 4 3 26 000 58 0.22 0
18–39 years 13 7 4 2 84 000 642 0.76 3 0.00
40–64 years 3 5 3 2 69 000 2033 3.0 56 0.08
65 + years 3 6 3 3 27 000 3164 12 1022 3.8
Sex
Female 4 6 3 2 107 000 2790 2.6 480 0.45
Male 9 6 4 2 101 000 3107 3.1 601 0.60

aIncludes only people 18 years and older living in one of 30 municipalities which had a test facility at the time (n = 5) or was neighbouring a municipality with a test facility (n = 25). Approximately 45% of the population of Denmark

bAmong RT-PCR confirmed SARS-CoV-2 cases from national surveillance

IAR = Infection admission rate. IFR = Infection fatality rate