Table 6.
Moderation testing.
| Structural Path | Group 1a estimate | Group 2 estimate | t |
|---|---|---|---|
| Travelers: Less frequent (n = 466) vs. More frequent (n = 872) | |||
| Perceived susceptibility to COVID-19 → Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel (H1) | .395*** | .450*** | 1.10 |
| Perceived severity of COVID-19 → Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel (H2) | .735** | .679** | .475 |
| Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel → Willingness to vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel (H3) | .903*** | .898*** | .054 |
| Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel → Belief that others should vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel (H4) | 1.13*** | 1.10*** | .034 |
| Willingness to vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel → Support for COVID-19 vaccination requirement prior to travel (H5) | .189** | .335*** | 2.50* |
| Belief that others should vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel → Support for COVID-19 vaccination requirement prior to travel (H6) | .393*** | .453*** | .050 |
| Press COVID-19 infection: Have tested positive (n = 216) vs. Have not tested positive (n = 1164) | |||
| Perceived susceptibility to COVID-19 → Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel (H1) | .632*** | .410*** | 4.09*** |
| Perceived severity of COVID-19 → Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel (H2) | .536 | .698*** | 1.99* |
| Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel → Willingness to vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel (H3) | .841*** | .913*** | .767 |
| Perceived protection benefit of vaccine for travel → Belief that others should vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel (H4) | 1.20*** | 1.10*** | .854 |
| Willingness to vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel → Support for COVID-19 vaccination requirement prior to travel (H5) | .431** | .235*** | 1.52 |
| The belief that others should vaccinate for COVID-19 prior to any travel → Support for COVID-19 vaccination requirement prior to travel (H6) | .355*** | .475*** | 1.34 |
***significant at p < .001; **significant at p < .01; *significant at p < .05.
a
Group 1 refers to the first group presented in the table for each moderating variable (less frequent travelers and have tested positive for COVID-19).