Table 2.
Retinal thickness in μm and best spectacle-corrected visual acuity in logMAR at various time points in uncomplicated Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty without macular edema and uncomplicated Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty with macular edema
| Pre-surgery | 1 week postop | 1 month postop | 6 months postop | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RT in DMEK without DMEK-ME [in μm] | CSF |
280.8 ± 19.8 (251-315) |
285.0 ± 24.2 (241-320) |
283.7 ± 22.2 (235-314) |
283.3 ± 20.8 (235-315) |
| 3 mm subfield |
339.2 ± 13.3 (322.75-365.25) |
344.8 ± 12.8 (327-365.75) |
348.6 ± 16.1 (327-375.5) |
343.0 ± 16.5 (318.75-376) |
|
| 6 mm subfield |
295.8 ± 11.2 (280-309) |
301.9 ± 13.1 (276.5-315.75) |
303.3 ± 13.0 (276.5-318.5) |
300.3 ± 14.3 (273-318.75) |
|
| BSCVA in DMEK without DMEK-ME [in logMAR] | 0.77 ± 0.86 (2-0.4) | 0.6 ± 0.74 (1.3-0.22) | 0.23 ± 0.87 (0.4-0.0) | 0.13 ± 0.72 (0.4-0.0) | |
| RT in DMEK-ME [in μm] | CSF |
294.0 ± 14.9 (271-313) P = 0.058 |
299.7 ± 14.3 (276-311) P = 0.086 |
432.0 ± 97.6 * (355-583) P = 0.01 |
297.5 ± 24.3 (264-325) P = 0.129 |
| 3 mm subfield |
342.3 ± 13.0 (320-361.3) P = 0.355 |
330.4 ± 11.6 (306.5-344.25) P = 0.064 |
384.0 ± 41.4 (350-447.5) P = 0.06 |
348.2 ± 28.8 (276-311) P = 0.365 |
|
| 6 mm subfield |
299.2 ± 8.2 (288-314) P = 0.287 |
292.6 ± 5.0 (286.5-297.5) P = 0.094 |
317.0 ± 19.7 (290.5-340.25) P = 0.109 |
300.8 ± 17.0 (275.0-324.25) P = 0.480 |
|
| BSCVA in DMEK-ME [in logMAR] |
0.69 ± 0.87 (2-0.4) P = 0.244 |
0.7 ± 1.1 (1.3-0.52) P = 0.139 |
0.38 ± 0.92 (0.7-0.3) * P = 0.015 |
0.14 ± 0.69 (0.4-0.0) P = 0.397 |
RT retinal thickness, DMEK Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty, DMEK-ME macular edema after uncomplicated Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty. CSF central subfield, corresponding to the 1 mm Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) subfield of the retinal thickness map of the HRA/Spectralis Viewing Module (Heidelberg Eye Explorer, Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany); 3 mm subfield = 3 mm ETDRS subfield; 6 mm subfield = 6 mm ETDRS subfield. BSCVA best spectacle-corrected visual acuity, logMAR logarithm of minimal angle of resolution
RT and BSCVA in DMEK-ME compared to RT in DMEK without DMEK-ME. * = P < 0.05