Table IV.
Model | Comments | References |
---|---|---|
Mouse models | ||
B6.Cg-Lepob/J (ob/ob) | Very obese, high glucose and insulin levels | 282–285 |
Monogenic JAX stock #000632 | ||
BTBR-ob/ob | Very obese, high glucose and insulin levels | 286–289 |
Monogenic | Retinopathy | |
JAX stock #004824 | Nephropathy | |
BKS.Cg-Dock7m +/+ Leprdb/J (db/db) | Very obese, high glucose and insulin levels | 290–293 |
Monogenic | Myocardial disease | |
JAX stock #000642 | ||
C57BL/6J diet-induced obese | Less obesity than genetic models and moderate increase in glucose and insulin | 294–299 |
JAX stock # 380050 | Hypertension Endothelial dysfunction |
|
Rat models | ||
Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) | Obese, high glucose and insulin levels | 300–305 |
Monogenic | Hydronephrosis and hypertension | |
Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima fatty | Late onset obesity and increases in glucose and insulin levels (moderate range) | 303,304 |
Polygenic | ||
Zucker diabetic Sprague-Dawley (ZDSD/Pco) | Obesity and early onset high glucose and insulin | 305,306 |
Polygenic | Osteoporosis and nephropathy | 307–309 |
Goto-Kakizaki | Not obese | |
Polygenic | High glucose and insulin | |
High-fat diet-low dose streptozotocin (STZ)-treated | Obesity, high glucose and insulin Retinopathy Renal dysfunction Cardiomyopathy |
310–312 |