Table 3.
Age-Adjusted Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome with 95% Confidence Intervals by Ethnicity and Diagnostic Criteria
| NCEP-ATPIII |
IDF |
WHO |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence | 95% CI | Prevalence | 95% CI | Prevalence | 95% CI | |
| Total (n) | 31.20% (453) | 28.82%–33.58% | 39.05% (567) | 36.54%–41.56% | 22.31% (324) | 20.17%–24.45% |
| Caucasian | 16.44% | 11.39%–21.48% | 20.50% | 15.21%–25.78% | 11.38% | 6.80%–15.96% |
| Filipino | 33.85%** | 27.45%–40.26% | 40.76%*** | 34.05%–47.47% | 24.21%** | 18.39%–30.03% |
| Part-Hawaiian | 42.35%*** | 38.51%–46.18% | 52.16%*** | 48.14%–56.18% | 29.76%*** | 26.27%–33.24% |
| Japanese | 26.29% | 19.83%–32.74% | 33.93%** | 27.17%–40.69% | 23.43%** | 17.57%–29.29% |
| Mixed/other | 27.24%* | 21.80%–32.68% | 36.34%** | 30.64%–42.04% | 17.56% | 12.63%–22.50% |
Bolded values indicate that prevalence values are significantly different from Caucasians for the given definition through Dunnett's post hoc test, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001.
CI, confidence interval; IDF, International Diabetes Federation; NCEP-ATPIII, National Cholesterol Education Program–Adult Treatment Panel III; WHO, World Health Organization.