Type 1: cartilage swelling alone |
Hypoechoic zone superficial to the apophysis of the anterior
tibial tubercle representing pretibial cartilaginous
swelling with forward displacement of the subcutaneous
tissues and elevation of the patellar tendon from the tibial
outline on the longitudinal view |
Type 2: cartilage swelling and bony changes |
A fragmented and hypoechoic ossification center in addition
to the abovementioned findings |
Type 3: associated tendinitis |
Diffuse thickening of the insertion of the patellar tendon
with or without vacuolation |
Type 4: associated bursitis |
Fluid collection in the retrotendineal soft tissue
representing infrapatellar bursitis |