Table 2.
Multinomial Logistic Regression Models Predicting Actual Body Mass Index (BMI) Category
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under Weight | Slightly Over | Very Over | Under Weight | Slightly Over | Very Over | Under Weight | Slightly Over | Very Over | |
| FULL SAMPLE(N = 15,170) | |||||||||
| Physical Abuse | 0.85 [0.64,1.12] | 1.10 [0.99,1.23] | 1.07 [0.94,1.22] | 0.85 [0.64,1.13] | 1.10† [0.98,1.24] | 1.11 [0.98,1.27] | 0.85 [0.64,1.12] | 1.11† [0.99,1.25] | 1.12† [0.98,1.28] |
| Sexual Abuse | 1.25 [0.65,2.40] | 1.22 [0.89,1.65] | 1.23 [0.87,1.74] | 1.04 [0.54,2.01] | 1.32† [0.97,1.80] | 1.13 [0.80,1.61] | 1.02 [0.52,1.97] | 1.34† [0.98,1.84] | 1.15 [0.81,1.65] |
| Physical & Neglect | 0.98 [0.74,1.28] | 1.05 [0.93,1.18] | 1.25*** [1.10,1.42] | 1.02 [0.77,1.34] | 0.98 [0.87,1.10] | 1.16* [1.02,1.32] | 1.00 [0.76,1.32] | 0.99 [0.87,1.11] | 1.18* [1.03,1.34] |
| Neglect | 0.85 [0.62,1.15] | 1.10 [0.97,1.25] | 1.12 [0.97,1.28] | 0.85 [0.62,1.16] | 1.08 [0.95,1.23] | 1.09 [0.95,1.26] | 0.84 [0.61,1.14] | 1.09 [0.96,1.24] | 1.11 [0.96,1.28] |
| FEMALES(n = 8,015) | |||||||||
| Physical Abuse | 0.91 [0.66,1.27] | 1.16† [0.99,1.37] | 1.09 [0.92,1.30] | 0.91 [0.65,1.27] | 1.22* [1.03,1.44] | 1.17† [0.98,1.40] | 0.91 [0.65,1.26] | 1.23* [1.04,1.54] | 1.18† [0.99,1.41] |
| Sexual Abuse | 1.21 [0.60,2.44] | 1.55* [1.08,2.22] | 1.45† [0.98,2.13] | 1.15 [0.57,2.32] | 1.50* [1.04,2.16] | 1.32 [0.88,1.97] | 1.14 [0.56,2.31] | 1.54* [1.06,2.22] | 1.34 [0.89,2.00] |
| Physical & Neglect | 1.07 [0.76,1.50] | 1.08 [0.90,1.30] | 1.32** [1.10,1.57] | 1.05 [0.75,1.47] | 1.00 [0.83,1.21] | 1.17 [0.97,1.40] | 1.04 [0.74,1.47] | 1.02 [0.84,1.23] | 1.19† [0.98,1.43] |
| Neglect | 0.92 [0.64,1.33] | 1.14 [0.95,1.37] | 1.26* [1.05,1.52] | 0.90 [0.62,1.30] | 1.11 [0.92,1.34] | 1.20† [0.99,1.46] | 0.89 [0.62,1.29] | 1.13 [0.93,1.36] | 1.22* [1.01,1.49] |
| MALES(n = 7,155) | |||||||||
| Physical Abuse | 0.74 [0.42,1.30] | 1.02 [0.86,1.19] | 1.04 [0.86,1.27] | 0.74 [0.42,1.31] | 1.00 [0.85,1.18] | 1.04 [0.85,1.26] | 0.73 [0.42,1.29] | 0.10 [0.85,1.18] | 1.04 [0.86,1.27] |
| Sexual Abuse | 0.75 [0.10,5.59] | 0.98 [0.54,1.78] | 0.74 [0.33,1.64] | 0.77 [0.10,5.75] | 0.99 [0.54,1.80] | 0.71 [0.32,1.59] | 0.74 [0.10,5.56] | 1.01 [0.55,1.84] | 0.74 [0.33,1.67] |
| Physical & Neglect | 0.99 [0.61,1.60] | 0.94 [0.81,1.10] | 1.18† [0.99,1.44] | 0.94 [0.58,1.52] | 0.95 [0.81,1.25] | 1.14 [0.95,1.37] | 0.91 [0.56,1.48] | 0.96 [0.82,1.13] | 1.16 [0.96,1.39] |
| Neglect | 0.80 [0.45,1.43] | 1.01 [0.85,1.20] | 0.96 [0.78,1.18] | 0.75 [0.42,1.34] | 1.05 [0.88,1.25] | 0.98 [0.79,1.21] | 0.73 [0.41,1.31] | 1.06 [0.89,1.26] | 0.99 [0.81,1.23] |
***
p ≤ .001;
**
p ≤ .01;
*
p ≤ .05;
†
p ≤ .10
Notes:
1.
Relative Risk Ratios, with 95% Confidence Intervals in brackets.
2.
Models control for respondent age, education, income, childhood household structure, childhood home finances, and parent nativity, race, and sex.
3.
DV = Actual BMI, where “Under” = Very/Slightly Underweight, “Slightly Over” = Slightly Overweight, “Very Over” = Very Overweight, where the comparison group is “Normal BMI”.