Table 1.
The protective effects of traditional Chinese medicine on asthma.
| Mechanism | Traditional Chinese medicine | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Regulating Th1/Th2 balance | Bulleyaconitine A | [71] |
| Ligustrazine | [72] | |
| Selaginella uncinata flavonoids | [67] | |
| Turmeric (Curcuma longa) | [73] | |
|
| ||
| Regulating Th17/Treg balance | Bufei Yishen formula | [74, 75] |
| Baicalin | [76] | |
| Gu-Ben-Fang-Xiao-Tang | [77] | |
| Louqin Zhisou decoction | [78] | |
|
| ||
| Regulating antigen presenting cells | Atractylodin | [79] |
| Oligomeric proanthocyanidins | [80] | |
| Tilianin | [81] | |
| Wuhu decoction | [82] | |
|
| ||
| Inhibiting oxidative stress | Citrus flavonoids | [83] |
| Platycodi Radix | [84] | |
| Quercetin | [85] | |
| Saikosaponin A | [86] | |
| Wedelolactone | [87] | |
|
| ||
| Inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome | Abscisic acid | [88] |
| Andrographolide | [89] | |
| EGCG | [90] | |