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. 2021 May 31;64(9):1927–1938. doi: 10.1007/s00125-021-05471-x

Table 4.

Linear mixed effect regression models predicting change in weight, SBP or DBP from baseline value, treatment visit, whether or not the patient was on antihypertensive medication at baseline, and whether or not the participant is still in TDR, adjusted for age, sex, study centre and practice list size and a random effect for patient

Week Weight SBP DBP
Adjusted mean change (95 CI%) p value Adjusted mean change (95 CI%) p value Adjusted mean change (95 CI%) p value
 1 −5.40 (−7.17, −3.62) <0.0001 −9.52 (−14.08, −4.95) 0.0001 −3.57 (−6.42, −0.71) 0.0161
 3 −8.07 (−9.84, −6.30) <0.0001 −12.46 (−17.03, −7.88) <0.0001 −4.63 (−7.49, −1.77) 0.0018
 5 −10.25 (−12.03, −8.48) <0.0001 −11.53 (−16.10, −6.95) <0.0001 −4.48 (−7.34, −1.62) 0.0025
 7 −12.27 (−14.04, −10.50) <0.0001 −13.01 (−17.56, −8.44) <0.0001 −5.39 (−8.24, −2.54) 0.0003
 9 −13.67 (−15.43, −11.91) <0.0001 −14.40 (−18.92, −9.87) <0.0001 −6.81 (−9.63, −3.98) <0.0001
 11 −14.83 (−16.58, −13.08) <0.0001 −15.01 (−19.48, −10.53) <0.0001 −6.38 (−9.17, −3.59) <0.0001
 13 −15.27 (−17.01, −13.54) <0.0001 −12.99 (−17.39, −8.58) <0.0001 −5.46 (−8.21, −2.71) 0.0001
 15 −15.82 (−17.55, −14.10) <0.0001 −14.85 (−19.21, −10.49) <0.0001 −6.10 (−8.81, −3.39) <0.0001
 17 −15.94 (−17.66, −14.23) <0.0001 −16.28 (−20.60, −11.95) <0.0001 −6.83 (−9.52, −4.14) <0.0001
 19 −15.67 (−17.38, −13.96) <0.0001 −14.38 (−18.69, −10.08) <0.0001 −5.93 (−8.60, −3.25) <0.0001
 20 −15.43 (−17.15, −13.72) <0.0001 −14.45 (−18.77, −10.14) <0.0001 −5.65 (−8.33, −2.96) 0.0001
p for week overall <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0008
On antihypertensives at baseline −0.62 (−1.97, 0.72) 0.3638 10.60 (7.22, 13.98) <0.0001 4.20 (2.08, 6.32) 0.0001
In TDR 0.73 (0.17, 1.30) 0.0113 −1.44 (−3.33, 0.45) 0.1350 −0.43 (−1.66, 0.79) 0.4868

Interactions of visit and baseline antihypertensive medication, visit and being in TDR and the three-way interaction of visit, being in TDR and baseline antihypertensive medication were not significant and have been removed from the model

Number of participants contributing to models: 138 for weight change, 137 for SBP and DBP