Table 3.
Items | Nursery stage | Growing stage | Finishing stage | SEM | p -values | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Landrace pig | Bama mini-pig | Landrace pig | Bama mini-pig | Landrace pig | Bama mini-pig | pS | pB | pD | pS × B | pS × D | pB × D | ||||||||
GB diet | NRC diet | GB diet | NRC diet | GB diet | NRC diet | GB diet | NRC diet | GB diet | NRC diet | GB diet | NRC diet | ||||||||
Ala | 13.08 | 14.23 | 13.22 | 13.97 | 10.94 | 9.72 | 14.48 | 14.75 | 24.73 | 30.24 | 18.55 | 20.76 | 1.87 | <0.01 | 0.34 | 0.25 | <0.01 | 0.39 | 0.77 |
Arg | 10.62 | 10.66 | 10.85 | 11.42 | 12.42 | 12.01 | 12.28 | 12.51 | 13.11 | 13.22 | 12.02 | 13.05 | 0.28 | <0.01 | 0.93 | 0.17 | 0.05 | 0.38 | 0.07 |
Asp | 16.03 | 16.25 | 16.63 | 17.60 | 19.08 | 18.31 | 19.40 | 19.63 | 20.69 | 20.99 | 18.87 | 20.33 | 0.44 | <0.01 | 0.54 | 0.18 | <0.01 | 0.29 | 0.11 |
Glu | 32.63 | 33.02 | 33.20 | 35.00 | 39.90 | 39.75 | 36.74 | 37.52 | 40.33 | 40.36 | 35.84 | 38.76 | 0.96 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.14 | <0.01 | 0.77 | 0.18 |
Gly | 7.79 | 7.57 | 7.85 | 8.12 | 8.30 | 8.54 | 8.90 | 9.09 | 9.22 | 9.31 | 8.93 | 9.22 | 0.22 | <0.01 | 0.12 | 0.32 | 0.12 | 0.84 | 0.47 |
His | 6.79 | 6.91 | 6.52 | 7.14 | 8.43 | 8.07 | 7.96 | 9.09 | 8.73 | 9.34 | 8.41 | 9.79 | 0.31 | <0.01 | 0.61 | <0.01 | 0.84 | 0.40 | 0.03 |
Ile | 6.79 | 6.26 | 7.18 | 7.61 | 8.77 | 8.55 | 8.27 | 7.77 | 8.68 | 8.84 | 7.92 | 8.31 | 0.26 | <0.01 | 0.44 | 0.80 | <0.01 | 0.37 | 0.39 |
Leu | 14.32 | 14.15 | 16.39 | 17.16 | 16.72 | 16.00 | 19.83 | 18.08 | 19.01 | 19.02 | 17.67 | 18.47 | 0.70 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.70 | <0.01 | 0.30 | 0.80 |
Lys | 14.43 | 14.69 | 14.97 | 15.89 | 17.29 | 16.65 | 16.92 | 17.25 | 18.27 | 18.49 | 16.78 | 18.03 | 0.39 | <0.01 | 0.99 | 0.14 | 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.10 |
Met | 2.49 | 3.00 | 6.08 | 5.87 | 3.60 | 2.74 | 4.11 | 3.46 | 6.72 | 5.65 | 3.95 | 5.79 | 0.48 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 0.83 | <0.01 | 0.34 | 0.22 |
Phe | 6.05 | 6.02 | 6.94 | 7.21 | 6.96 | 6.80 | 7.75 | 7.31 | 8.04 | 8.06 | 7.24 | 7.99 | 0.21 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.64 | <0.01 | 0.16 | 0.38 |
Pro | 8.93 | 8.06 | 40.64 | 38.51 | 10.23 | 9.11 | 20.46 | 10.62 | 31.92 | 30.48 | 21.19 | 25.49 | 3.53 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.44 | <0.01 | 0.52 | 0.77 |
Ser | 6.17 | 6.79 | 6.89 | 7.24 | 6.98 | 6.97 | 7.76 | 7.96 | 8.30 | 8.27 | 7.57 | 8.20 | 0.20 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.03 | <0.01 | 0.46 | 0.44 |
Thr | 8.20 | 8.55 | 8.62 | 9.07 | 9.91 | 9.97 | 9.74 | 10.05 | 10.64 | 10.80 | 9.61 | 10.51 | 0.23 | <0.01 | 0.62 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.69 | 0.25 |
Tyr | 5.07 | 5.55 | 6.51 | 6.82 | 4.77 | 4.26 | 7.20 | 5.43 | 6.98 | 6.64 | 5.56 | 6.77 | 0.45 | 0.02 | <0.01 | 0.73 | <0.01 | 0.06 | 0.95 |
Val | 8.22 | 7.94 | 7.55 | 8.10 | 9.45 | 8.13 | 8.71 | 9.12 | 9.83 | 10.42 | 9.36 | 9.65 | 0.34 | <0.01 | 0.29 | 0.86 | 0.45 | 0.31 | 0.11 |
TAA | 167.60 | 169.64 | 210.06 | 216.73 | 193.75 | 185.58 | 210.51 | 199.64 | 245.19 | 250.11 | 209.45 | 231.10 | 6.97 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.57 | <0.01 | 0.16 | 0.51 |
EAA | 77.91 | 78.17 | 85.11 | 89.47 | 93.53 | 88.92 | 95.57 | 94.63 | 103.03 | 103.83 | 92.95 | 101.58 | 2.25 | <0.01 | 0.13 | 0.35 | <0.01 | 0.14 | 0.09 |
NEAA | 89.69 | 91.47 | 124.95 | 127.26 | 100.21 | 96.65 | 114.94 | 105.01 | 142.16 | 146.28 | 116.50 | 129.52 | 5.16 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 0.71 | <0.01 | 0.23 | 0.88 |
FAA | 80.14 | 81.73 | 81.76 | 86.11 | 90.65 | 88.33 | 91.81 | 93.50 | 108.08 | 114.11 | 94.20 | 102.11 | 2.79 | <0.01 | 0.23 | 0.09 | <0.01 | 0.32 | 0.45 |
EAA/TAA | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.41 | 0.41 | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.45 | 0.44 | 0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.99 | <0.01 | 0.57 | 0.32 |
EAA/NEAA | 0.87 | 0.86 | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.93 | 0.92 | 0.85 | 0.90 | 0.73 | 0.72 | 0.81 | 0.80 | 0.02 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.81 | <0.01 | 0.72 | 0.33 |
Values are expressed as mg/g fresh muscle tissue (means with pooled SEM), n = 8 per treatment group.
S, stage; B, breed; D, diet; S × B, stage × breed interaction; S × D, stage × diet interaction; B × D, breed × diet interaction.
Ala, alanine; Arg, arginine; Asp, asparate; Glu, glutamate; Gly, glycine; His, histidine; Ile, isoleucine; Lys, lysine; Met, methionine; Phe, phehylalanine; Pro, proline; Ser, serine; Thr, threonine; Tyr, tyrosine; Val, valine.
TAA, total amino acids; EAA, essential amino acids, including arginine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, and valine; NEAA, non-essential amino acids, including alanine, aspartate, glutamate, glycine, proline, serine, and tyrosine; FAA, flavor-related amino acids, including alanine, arginine, aspartate, glutamate, and glycine; EAA/TAA, ratio of EAA to TAA; EAA/NEAA, ratio of EAA to NEAA.