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. 2021 Aug 3;59:376–382. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2021.07.020

Table 3.

Cumulative incidence functions for subsequent invasive breast cancer after diagnosis of lobular carcinoma in situ.

Characteristics Overall CIF (95 % CI)
CIF for ipsilateral IBC (95 % CI)
CIF for contralateral IBC (95 % CI)
10 years 20 years 10 years 20 years 10 years 20 years
Entire cohort(Median follow-up:
6.0 (IQR 0–29) years)
14.9 % (13.0–17.0 %) 25.9 % (22.9–29.0 %) 9.5 % (7.9–11.2 %) 18.0 % (15.2–20.8 %) 6.0 % (4.8–7.5 %) 9.8 % (7.8–12.1 %)
Type of management
No surgery (Median follow-up:
3.0 (IQR 1.4-5.1) years)
29.1 % (19.5–39.4 %) 29.1 % (19.5–39.4 %) 21.3 % (12.7–31.3 %) 21.3 % (12.7–31.3 %) 10.0 % (4.4–18.4 %) 10.0 % (4.4–18.4 %)
BCS (Median follow-up:
8.3 (IQR 3.7-15.3 years)
15.2 % (12.6–18.0 %) 29.3 % (24.9–33.8 %) 9.5 % (7.4–11.9 %) 20.7 % (16.8–25.0 %) 6.3 % (4.6–8.4 %) 10.9 % (7.9–14.5 %)
Mastectomy (Median follow-up:
9.7 (IQR 4.9-18.1 years)
6.9 % (3.6–11.5 %) 9.1 % (5.0–14.8 %) 0.7 % (0.1–3.5 %) 0.7 % (0.1–3.5 %) 6.2 % (3.2–10.7 %) 8.5 % (4.5–14.1 %)
Unknown surgery (Median follow-up: 12.9 (IQR 4.1-21.1 years) 11.1 % (7.2–16.0 %) 22.8 % (16.7–29.6 %) 7.8 % (4.6–12.2 %) 16.7 % (11.3–23.1 %) 3.5 % (1.6–6.8 %) 7.4 % (3.9–12.2 %)

Median follow-up was calculated from diagnosis of LCIS to IBC event, DCIS, death or last observation. Abbreviations: CIF, cumulative incidence function; CI, confidence interval; IBC, invasive breast cancer; BCS, Breast-conserving surgery; IQR, interquartile range.