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. 2021 Aug 23;78(10):1–6. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.2806

Table 2. Association of X Chromosome Genes Expression With Cognition and Neurofibrillary Tangle Burden in a Sex-Specific Mannera.

Characteristic X-linked gene Women Men
β P value β P value
Cognition APLN −0.0257 <.001b −0.0141 .45
FOXO4 −0.0253 .002b −0.0166 .32
WWC3 −0.0259 .002b −0.0039 .86
MID1IP1 −0.0247 .002b −0.0144 .37
MED12 −0.0242 .003b −0.0143 .37
PPEF1 0.0230 .004b 0.0157 .35
EIF1AX 0.0221 .006b 0.0112 .54
GPRASP1 0.0214 .008b 0.0124 .48
GPRASP2 0.0221 .008b 0.0131 .41
NGFRAP1 0.0203 .01b 0.0067 .75
ZCCHC12 0.0205 .01b 0.0070 .74
FAM156B 0.0191 .02b 0.0034 .90
XK 0.0194 .02b 0.0096 .61
ACSL4 0.0194 .02b 0.0033 .90
VMA21 0.0187 .02b 0.0206 .21
RLIM 0.0190 .02b −0.0009 .98
PHF16 −0.0187 .03b −0.0096 .64
IRAK1 −0.0181 .03b −0.0100 .60
GRIPAP1 0.0189 .03b 0.0038 .88
BEX2 0.0180 .03b 0.0119 .51
IL2RG −0.0168 .03b −0.0105 .62
ASMTL 0.0177 .03b 0.0157 .36
NAP1L2 0.0175 .03b 0.0088 .66
OTUD5 0.0181 .03b 0.0083 .65
RAB9A −0.0175 .03b −0.0141 .41
DYNLT3 0.0174 .03b 0.0126 .49
PNCK 0.0166 .045b 0.0058 .80
GRIA3 0.0173 .047b 0.0098 .60
POLA1 −0.0157 .049b −0.0137 .47
Neurofibrillary tangles EMD −0.0325 .57 −0.0982 .03b
UBL4A 0.0206 .75 0.0975 .03b
PHF16 0.0343 .57 0.0901 .03b
a

Models for each sex include covariates for age at death and educational attainment.

b

Significant false discovery rate–adjusted P values for genome-wide correction are indicated.