Table 2.
Included studies characteristics.
Publication Data | Demography | Care Product | Main Content | Investigated Parameters | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First Author | Year of Publication | Design | Country | Population | Age (years) | Sex (Female/ Male) | N0 of Patients | N0 of Patients/ Groups | |||||
Mean | SD | Range | |||||||||||
Pham | 2018 | RCT, double-blind, crossover | Vietnam | healthy students with malodour | - | - | 19-23 | 19/20 | 39 | 17 | TheraBreath | 0.1% chlorine dioxide | SL PI, LS GI, mWtci, T.f., F.n., P.g., T.d. |
- | - | 22 | placebo | 0.9% sodium chloride | |||||||||
Siddeshappa | 2018 | RCT, double-blind, | India | mild to moderate gingivitis | - | - | 20-50 | 16/24 | 40 | 20 | HiOra | Herbal mouthwash | SL PI, LS GI, SBI, S.m., T.f., F.n. |
- | - | 20 | Freshclore | chlorine dioxide | |||||||||
Yeturu | 2016 | RCT, single-blind, parallel | India | undergoing fix orthodontic treatment (mild to moderate gingivitis) | 21,53 | 3,41 | - | 18/12 | 85 | 30 | - | aloe vera | SL PI, LS GI, |
21,72 | 4,67 | - | 11/14 | 25 | - | chlorhexidine | |||||||
21,7 | 3,01 | - | 16/14 | 30 | Freshclore | chlorine dioxide | |||||||
Aung | 2015 | RCT, single-blind, parallel | Japan | healthy | 19,8 | 2,9 | - | 0/30 | 30 | 15 | Fresh | chlorine dioxide | SL PI, SBI, mWtci, |
Shinada | 2010 | RCT, double-blind, crossover | Japan | healthy | 22,9 | 6,2 | 19-38 | 0/15 | 15 | 8 | Clo2 Fresh | 0.1% chlorine dioxide | SL PI, LS GI, mWtci, T.f., F.n., P.g., T.d. |
7 | - | placebo |
RCT: randomised clinical trials; SL PI: Silness-Löe Plaque index; LS GI: Löe-Silness Gingival index, SBI: sulcular bleeding index; mWtci: modified Winkel tongue coating index; T.f.: Tannerella forsythia, F.n.: Fusobacterium nucleatum; P.g.: Prphyromonas gingivalis, T.d.: Treponema denticola; S.m.: Streptococcus mutans; SD: standard deviation.