Table 1.
Albiol et al. | ALtowyan et al. | Beaulieu et al. | Hindilerden et al. | Marco et al. | Nicolotti et al. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical presentation | Age (Years) | 57 | 39 | 70 | 74 | 55 | 44 |
Gender | F | M | M | F | F | F | |
Fever | Yes | No | No | No | No | No | |
CNSa | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
O2 requirement | No | No | No | NAb | HFNCc 15 L/min | 35% O2 | |
Time of TTPd diagnosis since COVID-19 detection | 9 days | Same day | 19 days | Same day | 1 Month | 2 days | |
History of TMAe | No | No | No | No | Yes | No | |
Laboratory values at presentation | Hemoglobin | 9.9 g/dL | 6.7 g/dL | 6 g/dL | 6.6 g/dL | 7.4 g/dL | 6 g/dL |
Platelet | 22 × 109/L | 6 × 109/L | 18 × 109/L | 48 × 109/L | 14 × 109/L | 7 × 109/L | |
Serum Creatinine | 0.8 mg/dL | 0.87 mg/dL | Normal (Level NA) | NA | 3.18 mg/dL | 2.3 mg/dL | |
Schistocyte count (%) | 6% | 9% | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
PLASMIC score | NA | 6 | NA | NA | NA | NA | |
ADAMTS13 activity | 2% | NA | <10% | 0.2% | Undetectable | <5% | |
ADAMTS 13 inhibitor | 5.2 BU | NA | Weakly positive (1/2 titer) | >90 U/ml | 31 U/ml | 57 U/ml | |
Treatment | Recovery | Complete | Complete but prolonged | Complete | Complete | Complete but prolonged | Complete but prolonged |
Treatment | FFPf + PLEXg | Methylprednisolone, PLEX and Rituximab | Methylprednisolone and PLEX | Methylprednisolone and PLEX | FFP → steroids + PLEX and Caplacizumab | FFP → Methylprednisolone, PLEX and Rituximab → Caplacizumab |
Central nervous system.
Not available.
High flow nasal canula.
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Thrombotic microangiopathy.
Fresh frozen plasma.
Plasma exchange.