Table 3.
Subgroup results of the psychometric test (N = 451).
| College | Gender | School years | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subscale (perfect score) | A | B | Male | Female | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th |
| N = 218 | N = 233 | N = 237 | N = 214 | N = 86 | N = 81 | N = 93 | N = 90 | N = 101 | |
| SPL (48) | 20.00 (7.09) | 20.14 (6.44) | 19.26 (6.99) | 20.98 (6.39) | 22.43 (6.47) | 20.38 (6.82) | 20.47 (6.68) | 20.10 (6.62 | 17.44 (6.38) |
| SPT (44) | 22.78 (6.07) | 21.50 (5.81) | 21.34 (6.10) | 22.99 (5.71) | 24.10 (5.24) | 21.09 (6.27) | 22.65 (5.81) | 2.41 (5.86) | 20.52 (6.06) |
| SAS (32) | 16.88 (4.42) | 16.61 (4.74) | 16.41 (4.86) | 17.11 (4.24) | 17.65 (4.29) | 16.09 (5.35) | 16.63 (4.25) | 17.49 (4.17) | 15.91 (4.66) |
| SPA (48) | 21.58 (6.28) | 21.48 (5.80) | 21.13 (5.87) | 21.97 (6.19) | 23.60 (5.58) | 21.26 (6.55) | 21.43 (5.97) | 21.46 (6.09) | 20.13 (5.61) |
| SSS (28) | 13.54 (3.56) | 13.66 (3.42) | 13.46 (3.43) | 13.76 (3.54) | 14.37 (3.37) | 13.30 (4.11) | 13.18 (3.18) | 13.43 (3.45) | 13.72 (3.27) |
| Total (200) | 94.79 (23.55) | 93.39 (22.02) | 91.60 (22.91) | 96.79 (22.32) | 102.2 (20.66) | 92.11 (25.36) | 94.37 (21.58) | 94.89 (22.26) | 87.72 (21.99) |
All data were acquired using a 5-point Likert scale (0–4) and expressed as mean values (standard deviation). DREEM: Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure. N: number of respondents. SPL: students' perception of learning; SPT: students' perception of teachers; SAS: students' academic self-perception; SPA: students' perception of atmosphere; SSS: students' social self-perception.