Table 1.

The summary of emergency remote teaching principles.

The ERT Principles	Source
•Simplicity •Flexibility •Empathy	The University of Auckland (2020); Wang and East (2020); Mohmmed et al. (2020)
•Flexibility •Accessibility •Affordability	Hodges et al. (2020)
•Empathy	Bozkurt and Sharma (2020)