Skip to main content
. 2021 Aug 25;19(8):e06782. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6782
Crop and/or situation MS or country F G or Ia Pests or group of pests controlled Preparation Application Application rate per treatment PHI (days)c Remarks
Typeb Conc. a.s. Method kind Range of growth stages and seasonc Number
min–max Interval between application (min) a.s./hL
min–max Water L/ha
min–max Rate and unit
Indoor and post‐harvest uses in EUpotassium phosphonates
Grapefruits ES, FR I Anti‐scalding, Storage rots (Phytophthora spp.) SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 99 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Oranges BG, ES, FR I Phytophthora spp., Anti‐scalding, Storage rots (Phytophthora spp.) SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Lemons BG, ES, FR I Anti‐scalding, Storage rots (Phytophthora spp.) SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Limes ES, FR I Anti‐scalding, Storage rots (Phytophthora spp.) SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 99 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Mandarins BG, ES, FR I Anti‐scalding, Storage rots (Phytophthora spp.) SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Apples BG, PT, ES I Phytophthora SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s.
Pears BG, PT, ES I Phytophthora SL 250 g/L Post‐harvest treatment – drenching 1 250 g a.i./hL 1 ‘Concentration and rates expressed in phosphonic acid equiv. Applied by drenching for 30 s’.
Strawberries EL I SL 510 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 12–85 3 10 1,275 g a.i./ha 7 Phosphonic acid equivalents
Blackberries DE I Downy mildew (Peronospora sparsa) SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 51–81 3 7 3,020 g a.i./ha 5 Application in case of danger of infection and/or after warning service appeal
Dewberries EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Raspberries DE I Red core of strawberry (Phytophthora fragariae) SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 51–81 3 7 3,020 g a.i./ha 5 Application only with infestation reducing effect at the beginning of infestation and/or when first symptoms become visible
Blueberries DE I Colletotrichum (Colletotrichum spp.) SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 59 to 3 7 3,020 g a.i./ha 14 Growth stage application: at beginning of infestation ad/or when first symptoms become visible.
Cranberries EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Currants DE I Leaf spot (Drepanopeziza ribis) SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 57 to 3 7 3,020 g a.i./ha 14 Growth stage application: at beginning of infestation ad/or when first symptoms become visible.
Gooseberries DE I Leaf spot (Drepanopeziza ribis) SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 57 to 3 7 3,020 g a.i./ha 14 Growth stage application: at beginning of infestation ad/or when first symptoms become visible.
Rose hips EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Mulberries EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Azaroles EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Elderberries EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 33–69 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 7
Tomatoes FR I Phytophthora infestans SL 597 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 11–70 5 7 2,090 g a.i./ha 14 Off‐ground cultivation
Sweet peppers EL I SL 790 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 12–89 3 10 1,975 g a.i./ha 15 1975 g/ha (790 g/L) potassium phosphonates = 1,275 g/ha (510 g/L) phosphonic acid equiv
Aubergines FR I Phytophthora infestans SL 597 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 11–70 5 7 2,090 g a.i./ha 14 Off‐ground cultivation
Cucumbers FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 5 5 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Gherkins FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 5 5 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Courgettes FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 5 5 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Melons FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 3 7 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Pumpkins FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 3 7 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Watermelons FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 3 7 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Lettuces DE I Downy mildew (Peronosporaceae) SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 11–47 4 7 1,368 g a.i./ha 10 Application in case of danger of infection and/or after warning service appeal.
Spinaches DE I Peronosporaceae SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 11–47 4 7 1,368 g a.i./ha 7 228 g/ha potassium phosphonates equals 328 g/ha Fosetyl‐Al
Witloofs FR I Stimulation of natural defences of the plant SL 755 g/L Foliar treatment – general (see also comment field) 4 4 2,642.5 g a.i./ha 14
Chervil DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Chives DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Celery leaves DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Parsley DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Sage DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Rosemary DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Thyme DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Basil DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Laurel DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Tarragon DE I Downy mildew Peronospora SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 14–49 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 7
Herbal infusions from leaves and herbs DE G Downy mildew,
Powdery mildew,
Phytophthora,
Fusarium,
Septoria SL 342 g/L Foliar treatment – broadcast spraying 12–39 4 7 1,370 g a.i./ha 10 DE GAP on hemp (part B of Annex I) attributed to strawberry leaves in part A to Reg. (EC) No 396/2005
The reported MS is the MS acting as EMS in the framework of the MRL application where this use was assessed

MS: Member State; a.s.: active substance; a.i.: active ingredient; SL: soluble concentrate.

a

Outdoor or field use (F), greenhouse application (G) or indoor application (I).

b

CropLife International Technical Monograph no 2, 7th Edition. Revised March 2017. Catalogue of pesticide formulation types and international coding system. Growth stage range from first to last treatment (BBCH Monograph, Growth Stages of Plants, 1997, Blackwell, ISBN 3‐8263‐3152‐4), including, where relevant, information on season at time of application.

c

PHI: minimum preharvest interval.