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. 2021 Aug 11;12:688984. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.688984

TABLE 5.

Clinical characteristics across ACTN3 and VDR genes polymorphisms.

SNPs BASDAI
BASFI
BASMI
Cases n (%)
p-value* Cases n (%)
p-value* Cases n (%)
p-value*
No active disease Active disease Low functional repercussion High functional repercussion Mild score Severe score Controls n (%)
ACTN3 R577X
C/C 6 (28.6) 2 (40.0) 6 (27.3) 2 (50.0) 8 (34.8) 0 (0.0) 6 (25.0)
C/T 12 (57.1) 3 (60.0) 0.700 13 (59.1) 2 (50.0) 0.633 12 (52.2) 3 (100.0) 0.398 12 (50.0)
T/T 3 (14.3) 0 (0.0) 3 (13.6) 0 (0.0) 3 (13.0) 0 (0.0) 6 (25.0)
VDR—FokI
A/A 3 (14.3) 1 (20.0) 3 (13.6) 1 (25.0) 4 (17.4) 0 (0.0) 2 (8.3)
A/G 9 (42.9) 3 (60.0) 0.534 9 (40.9) 3 (75.0) 0.247 9 (39.1) 3 (100.0) 0.188 16 (66.7)
G/G 9 (42.9) 1 (20.0) 10 (45.5 0 (0.0) 10 (43.5) 0 (0.0) 6 (25.0)
VDR—TaqI
A/A 9 (42.9) 2 (40.0) 11 (50.0) 0 (0.0) 10 (43.5) 1 (33.3) 7 (30.4)
A/G 5 (23.8) 2 (40.0) 0.810 5 (22.7) 2 (50.0) 0.323 6 (26.1) 1 (33.3) 0.886 9 (39.1)
G/G 7 (33.3) 1 (20.0) 6 (27.3) 2 (50.0) 7 (30.4) 1 (33.3) 7 (30.4)
VDRApaI
C/C 6 (28.6) 1 (25.0) 7 (31.8) 0 (0.0) 6 (26.1) 1 (50.0) 3 (12.5)
C/A 7 (33.3) 2 (50.0) 0.692 8 (36.4) 1 (33.3) 0.415 9 (39.1) 0 (0.0) 0.528 10 (41.7)
A/A 8 (38.1) 1 (25.0) 7 (31.8) 2 (66.7) 8 (34.8) 1 (50.0) 11 (45.8)

*p-value χ2-test; BASDAI < 4, “no active disease”; BASDAI ≥ 4 “active disease”; BASFI < 4 “low functional repercussion”; BASFI ≥ 4 “high functional repercussion,” and BASMI < 3, low reduction, BASMI ≥ 3, high reduction in movement amplitude.