Table 5.
Factors significantly associated with stunting among children under-five from multi-variable logistic regression analysis
| Variables | COR(95%CI) | AOR(95%CI) | P-value (AOR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| The educational level of the mother | |||
| Illiterate | 2.066 (1.209–3.53) | 2.572 (1.348–4.909) | .004 |
| Primary level | 1.296(.801–2.095) | 1.204(.670–2.164) | .534 |
| Secondary level | 1.234(.717–2.122) | 1.09(.566–2.100) | .797 |
| Diploma and above | 1 | 1 | |
| The educational level of the father | |||
| Illiterate | 1.944 (1.176–3.212) | 2.275 (1.22–4.242) | .01 |
| Primary level | 1.284(.752–2.192) | 1.122(.588–2.142) | .726 |
| Secondary level | 1.685(.983–2.891) | 1.695(.886–3.242) | .111 |
| Diploma and above | 1 | 1 | |
| Marital status | |||
| Single | 2.33 (1.053–5.142) | 2.717 (1.09–6.772) | .032 |
| Widowed | .802(.434–1.481) | .696(.322–1.507) | .358 |
| Divorced | .776(.307–1.962) | .954(.311–2.922) | .934 |
| Married | 1 | 1 | |
| Family size | |||
| > 5 | 2.171 (1.525–3.091) | 2.255 (1.424–3.571) | .001 |
| ≤ 5 | 1 | 1 | |
| Stature of mother | |||
| < 150 cm | 2.169 (1.354–3.474) | 1.776 (1.024–3.081) | .041 |
| ≥ 150 cm | 1 | 1 | |
| Source of drinking water | |||
| Unimproved | 2.896 (1.689–4.966) | 2.413 (1.116–5.219) | .025 |
| Improved | 1 | 1 | |
| Latrine/sanitation status | |||
| Unimproved | 3.109 (1.279–7.554) | 2.043 (1.359–3.070) | .001 |
| Improved | 1 | 1 | |
| The hygienic practice of households | |||
| Poor | 2.434 (1.74–3.403) | 1.87 (1.246–2.808) | .003 |
| Good | 1 | 1 | |
| Diarrhea in the past two weeks | |||
| Yes | 2.092 (1.501–2.915) | 2.904 (1.917–4.399) | <.001 |
| No | 1 | 1 | |
| Deworming status | |||
| Not dewormed | 1.544 (1.108–2.151) | 1.645 (1.105–2.448) | .014 |
| Dewormed | 1 | 1 | |
| ANC visit of mother | |||
| < 3 times | 1.685 (1.2132.342) | 2.16 (1.431–3.259) | <.001 |
| ≥ 3 times | 1 | 1 | |
| Method of feeding children | |||
| Spoon | 1.75 (1.05–2.919) | 2.108 (1.126–3.945) | .020 |
| Cup | 2.067 (1.278–3.34) | 2.154 (1.207–3.843) | .009 |
| Hand | 3.04 (1.863–4.962) | 3.362 (1.866–6.058) | <.001 |
| Bottle | 1 | 1 | |
| Age at introduction of complementary feeding started | |||
| Before 6 and after 8 month | 2.815 (1.66–4.771) | 2.215 (1.132–4.337) | .020 |
| At 6–8 month | 1 | 1 | |
| Frequency of feeding per day | |||
| Twice | 3.49 (2.171–5.616) | 3.542 (1.784–7.034) | <.001 |
| Three times | 1.241(.851–1.810) | 1.151(.537–2.465) | .718 |
| > 3 times | 1 | 1 | |