Table 1.
Clinical features of reported cases of CFRI in the literature. MDR: multi-drug resistant; CHF: congestive heart failure; CKF: chronic kidney failure. NA – not available.
| Reference | Patient age/sex | Medical background | Trauma-related conditions | Site | Time between trauma and diagnoses (weeks) | Clinical signs | CRP | ESR | Pathogen | Other pathogens |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case report |
52/F |
Smoker, breast cancer,chemotherapy |
Plate breakage |
Tibia |
117 |
Plate exposure |
Neg |
Neg |
C. albicans |
S. aureus MDR |
| Lopez et al.(2014) |
51/M |
None |
Factory trauma open fracture |
Phalanx (hand) |
2 |
Purulent wound discharge |
Neg |
Neg |
C. parapsilosis |
None |
| Goff et al.(2014) |
31/M |
None |
Lung contusions intensive care unit prolonged stay |
Femur |
49 |
Pain |
12 |
11 |
C. albicans |
Coagulase-negative staphylococcus |
| Machi et al.(1994) |
70/M |
Diabetes, gastric cancer |
Open fracture |
Femur |
35 |
Pain, purulent discharge |
4.7 |
117 |
C. glabrata |
None |
| Oliverson etal. (2002) |
34/M |
smoker |
Open fracture |
Tibia |
16 |
Sinus tract |
NA |
NA |
C. parapsilosis |
None |
| Yingling etal. (2017) | NA/F | HIV, HBV, HCV CHF, CKF cerebral vascular accidents dementia | None | Fibula | 21 years | Plate exposure Septic shock | NA | NA | C. parapsilosis | Proteus mirabilis |