Table 1.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study sample (N=10).
| Characteristic | Value | ||
| Age in years, mean (SD); range | 55.8 (12); 36-73 | ||
| Educational level in years, mean (SD); range | 13.5 (2.2); 11-17 | ||
| Gender, n (%) | |||
|
|
Female | 4 (40) | |
|
|
Male | 6 (60) | |
| Race, n (%) | |||
|
|
Caucasian | 4 (40) | |
|
|
Black | 4 (40) | |
|
|
American Indian or Pacific Islander | 1 (10) | |
|
|
More than one race | 1 (10) | |
| Employment, n (%) | |||
|
|
Yes | 3 (30) | |
|
|
No | 5 (50) | |
|
|
Retired | 2 (20) | |
| Marital status, n (%) | |||
|
|
Married or cohabitating | 4 (40) | |
|
|
Single or separated | 5 (50) | |
|
|
Divorced | 1 (10) | |
| Insurance, n (%) | |||
|
|
Uninsured | 5 (50) | |
|
|
Medicare | 2 (20) | |
|
|
Private insurance | 3 (30) | |
| New York Heart Association classification, n (%) | |||
|
|
Class III | 5 (50) | |
|
|
Class IV | 5 (50) | |
| American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Heart Failure Stage classification | |||
|
|
Stage B | 2 (20) | |
|
|
Stage C | 7 (70) | |
|
|
Stage D | 1 (10) | |
| Ejection fraction, n (%) | |||
|
|
<50% | 9 (90) | |
|
|
≥50% | 1(10) | |