TABLE 1.
Demographics, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of patients at diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2a
Patient characteristics (n = 15) | Value |
---|---|
Age (median [IQR] [yrs]) | 67 (51–79) |
No. of males (%) | 12 (80) |
Comorbidities (no. [%]) | |
Hypertension | 10 (66.7) |
Diabetes | 7 (46.7) |
Dyslipidemia | 8 (53.3) |
Respiratory disease | 5 (33.3) |
COPD | 3 (20) |
Obstructive sleep apnea | 1 (6.7) |
Interstitial lung disease | 2 (13.3) |
Lung cancer | 1 (6.7) |
Ischemic heart disease | 1 (6.7) |
Cancer | 6 (40) |
Chronic liver disease | 4 (26.7) |
HIV | 2 (13.3) |
Myelodysplastic syndrome | 1 (6.7) |
Radiologic findings (no. [%]) | |
Pneumonia | 6 (40) |
Bilateral opacities | 6 (40) |
Laboratory findings (median [IQR]) | |
Lymphocyte count (mm3) | 950 (400–1,300) |
Platelet count (mm3) | 182,500 (116,250–316,250) |
Ferritin (mg/dl) | 2,032 (466–2,647) |
D-dimer (mg/dl) | 553 (282–1,642) |
CRP (mg/dl_) | 4.15 (1.9–9.3) |
Treatment | |
Systemic corticosteroids (no. [%]) | 6 (40) |
Remdesivir (no. [%]) | 3 (20) |
Tocilizumab (no. [%]) | 1 (6.7) |
Oxygen therapy (no. [%]) | 7 (46.7) |
Nasal cannula (no. [%]) | 7 (46.7) |
High-flow nasal cannula (no. [%]) | 3 (6.7) |
Invasive mechanical ventilation (no. [%]) | 2 (13.3) |
No. of days on invasive ventilation (median [IQR]) | 7.5 (3) |
Clinical outcomes (no. [%]) | |
ICU admissions | 2 (13.3) |
Discharge from hospital | 10 (66.7) |
Death | 5 (33.3) |
Death related to COVID-19 | 4 (26.7) |
IQR, interquartile range; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; CRP, C-reactive protein; ICU, intensive care unit.