Table 4. Etiology and dysfunction of valve diseases.
FRIED | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valve dysfunction | Non-frail | Pre-frail | Frail | ||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Mitral stenosis | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 2.3% | 0 | 0.0% | |
Mitral regurgitation | 1 | 20.0% | 8 | 18.6% | 3 | 27.2% | |
Aortic regurgitation | 1 | 20.0% | 1 | 2.3% | 0 | 0.0% | |
Aortic stenosis | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 7.0% | 4 | 36.4% | |
Double mitral lesion | 0 | 0.0% | 5 | 11.6% | 0 | 0.0% | |
Etiology | Double aortic lesion | 1 | 20.0% | 4 | 9.3% | 0 | 0.0% |
Mitro-aortic dysfunction | 2 | 40.0% | 21 | 48.8% | 4 | 36.4% | |
Degenerative | 2 | 40.0% | 13 | 30.2% | 5 | 45.5% | |
Rheumatic | 1 | 20.0% | 19 | 44.2% | 3 | 27.3% | |
Endocarditis | 0 | 0.0% | 2 | 4.7% | 1 | 9.1% | |
Secondary MR | 1 | 20.0% | 6 | 14.0% | 1 | 9.1% | |
Other |