Table 6. – Indications for cardiovascular rehabilitation in heart failure.
Indication | Recommendation | Level of evidence |
---|---|---|
Regular aerobic exercise in patients with HF to increase functional capacity, reduce symptoms, and improve quality of life 2,195-199,205 | I | A |
Regular aerobic exercise in patients with reduced LVEF to decrease HF hospitalization 2,198 | I | A |
Aerobic exercise in patients with preserved LVEF to increase functional capacity and improve diastolic function 203,205,206 | IIa | B |
Low-intensity aerobic exercises with noninvasive ventilation during the hospital phase of HF 201 | IIb | B/C |
HF: heart failure; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction.