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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ear Hear. 2021 Apr 1;42(5):1412–1427. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000001043

Table 2.

GLMM binomial model results for the /ʃ/-/s/ contrast

Fixed Effects Estimate Std. Error z-statistic p-value
Default condition (normal speech)
β1 Intercept −8.93 1.21 −7.40 < .001
β2 Continuum Step (slope) 4.42 0.54 8.23 < .001
Intercept interactions
β3 Intercept : 0 mm Shift −0.60 1.91 −0.31 .75
β4 Intercept : 2 mm Shift 1.69 1.75 0.97 .33
β5 Intercept : 4 mm Shift 6.39 1.38 4.63 < .001
β6 Intercept : 6 mm Shift 9.79 1.41 6.96 < .001
Slope interactions
β7 Continuum Step × 0mm Shift −0.49 0.85 −0.58 .56
β8 Continuum Step × 2mm Shift −0.89 0.83 −1.07 .28
β9 Continuum Step × 4mm Shift −2.48 0.63 −3.92 < .001
β10 Continuum Step × 6mm Shift −3.68 0.58 −6.34 < .001