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. 2021 Aug 25;11:17185. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-96739-0

Table 6.

Receiver operating characteristics of salivary cytokines in non-stimulated saliva of stroke patients and healthy controls.

Salivary biomarker NWS
AUC 95% CI p-value Cut off Sensitivity% 95% CI Specificity% 95% CI
TNF-α
Concentration (pg/mL) 0.992 0.9760–1.000 < 0.0001 > 17.46 96 80.46–99.79 96 80.46–99.79
Output (pg/min) 0.8544 0.7470–0.9618 < 0.0001 > 4.727 76 56.57–88.50 80 60.87–91.14
Specific amount (ng/mg protein) 0.9712 0.9340–1.000 < 0.0001 > 15.61 92 75.03–98.58 92 75.03–98.58
IL-6
Concentration (pg/mL) 0.8976 0.7944–1.000 < 0.0001 > 22.08 84 65.35–93.60 96 80.46–99.79
Output (pg/min) 0.7376 0.5897–0.8855 0.004 > 5.602 76 56.57–88.50 72 52.42–85.72
specific amount (ng/mg protein) 0.9104 0.8168–1.000 < 0.0001 > 18.03 84 65.35–93.60 92 75.03–98.58
IL-10
Concentration (pg/mL) 0.9568 0.9078–1.000 < 0.0001 < 3.014 88 70.04–95.83 92 75.03–98.58
Output (pg/min) 0.776 0.6400–0.9120 0.0008 < 1.140 80 60.87–91.14 68 48.41–82.79
specific amount (ng/mg protein) 0.8848 0.7883–0.9813 < 0.0001 < 2.173 72 52.42–85.72 96 80.46–99.79
TNF-α/IL-10 0.9984 0.9931–1.000 < 0.0001 > 5.577 100 86.68–100.0 96 80.46–99.79
IL-6/IL-10 0.9792 0.9426––1.000 < 0.0001 > 7.625 92 75.03–98.58 100 86.68–100.0

TNF-α–tumor necrosis factor α; IL-6 – interleukin 6; IL-10 – interleukin 10.