Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Aug 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Neurosurg. 2021 Feb 26;135(4):1100–1104. doi: 10.3171/2020.8.JNS20386

TABLE 2.

Predictive models for identified outcomes with C statistics and probability of true positive and 95% Cis

TM Outcome No. of Patients Predictors (+1 point each) C Statistic (95% CI) Risk Index Score Probability of True Positive (95% CI) No. of True Positives/Total No.
DEFUSE 3
 5- to 23-hr time window 145 (all CVA) NIHSS score <17; CTA ASPECTS 5–7; age <55 yrs 0.71 (0.63–0.79) 0 0.12 (−0.01 to 0.25) 3/25
1 0.33 (0.22–0.44) 23/70
2 0.58 (0.42–0.73) 23/40
3 0.80 (0.55–1.05) 8/10
 5- to 15-hr time window 56 (confirmed LVO) NIHSS score <18; CTA ASPECTS >5; age <65 yrs 0.85 (0.75–0.95) 0 0.08 (−0.07 to 0.24) 1/12
1 0.32 (0.11–0.53) 6/19
2 0.80 (0.60–1.00) 12/15
3 0.90 (0.71–1.09) 9/10
EXTEND
 4.5- to 12-hr time window 54 (all CVA) NIHSS score <18; CTA ASPECTS >5; age <60 yrs 0.86 (0.76–0.97) 0 0.14 (−0.12 to 0.40) 1/7
1 0.27 (0.01–0.54) 3/11
2 0.85 (0.69–1.00) 17/20
3 0.94 (0.82–1.06) 15/16

CVA = cerebrovascular accident.