| Non-standard Abbreviations and Acronyms | |
| 3-NT | 3-nitrotyrosine |
| ACh | acetylcholine |
| CLP | cecal ligation and puncture |
| DHE | dihydroethidium |
| DPP-4 | dipeptidylpeptidase-4 |
| GLP-1 | glucagon-like peptide-1 |
| GLP-1R | glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor |
| IL-6 | interleukin 6 |
| iNOS | inducible •NO synthase (type 2) |
| L-012 | 8-amino-5-chloro-7-phenylpyrido[3,4-d]pyridazine-1,4-(2H,3H)dione sodium salt |
| Lira | liraglutide |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor NF-kappa-B |
| NTG | nitroglycerine |
| Nox | NADPH oxidase |
| PDBu | phorbol dibutyrate |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| TNFα | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| ICAM-1 | intercellular adhesion molecule-1 |
Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.