Table 6. Diagnostic sensitivity of capillary and venous blood to detect a microfilaraemia using microscopy.
Total (N = 713) | Low-level microfilaraemia* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CAP % (95% CI) | VEN % (95% CI) | CAP % (95% CI) | VEN % (95% CI) | ||
Loa loa | Sensitivity | 88.8 (86.5 to 91.1) | 86.2 (83.7 to 88.7) | 58.8 (54.9 to 62.8) | 50.0 (46.0 to 54.0) |
Mansonella perstans | Sensitivity | 74.5 (71.3 to 77.7) | 57.8 (54.2 to 61.5) | 66.7 (63.1 to 70.2) | 47.2 (43.5 to 51.0) |
*Defined as <200 microfilariae/milliliter for Loa loa (n = 595) and Mansonella perstans (n = 683)